{"title":"P-384 微电子公司手工成型站的肌肉骨骼疾病(MSDS)评估","authors":"Zakaryaa Bensaoud, Tarik Ghailan, Nadia Manar, Omar Laraqui, Frédéric Deschamps, Chakib El Houssine Laraqui Hossini","doi":"10.1093/occmed/kqae023.1052","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Introduction The objective was to assess the risk of MSDs by using 3 simple and rapid methods. Methods OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) screens for situations likely to be at risk of MSDs of the upper limbs. The normal score is < 5. RULA (Rapid Upper Limb Assessment) requires observation over several work cycles to select the most frequent and/or most restrictive posture a priori. The acceptable score is between 1 and 2. OREGE (Gesture Identification and Evaluation Tool) is an analytical method for evaluating the three risk factors: effort, extreme joint positions and repetitiveness. Results Shift work (3x8) with a half-hour break is carried out while standing. The complete work cycle of an operation lasts 3 minutes and 20 seconds. Each cycle includes eight different tasks: supplying the molding station with boxes containing frames and a stock of resin; taking frames of the boxes and placing them on the grill; preheating the resin; placing the pre-filled grill on the mold; deposition of the resin above the mold; recovery of the grill and unloading of the molded frames; storage in lockers transferred periodically to a table located 5 meters away; cleaning the device with a blower and brush. OSHA score = 4; the position is suitable. RULA made it possible to study the mold cleaning phase; its total score = 6 requires immediate modifications. The OREGE scores indicate that the actions were not recommended and the position must be quickly adapted. Discussion and conclusion The company must develop a participatory preventive strategy involving all social partners.","PeriodicalId":19452,"journal":{"name":"Occupational medicine","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"P-384 ASSESSMENT OF MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS (MSDS) AT THE MANUAL MOLDING STATION WITHIN A MICROELECTRONICS COMPANY\",\"authors\":\"Zakaryaa Bensaoud, Tarik Ghailan, Nadia Manar, Omar Laraqui, Frédéric Deschamps, Chakib El Houssine Laraqui Hossini\",\"doi\":\"10.1093/occmed/kqae023.1052\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Introduction The objective was to assess the risk of MSDs by using 3 simple and rapid methods. Methods OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) screens for situations likely to be at risk of MSDs of the upper limbs. The normal score is < 5. RULA (Rapid Upper Limb Assessment) requires observation over several work cycles to select the most frequent and/or most restrictive posture a priori. The acceptable score is between 1 and 2. OREGE (Gesture Identification and Evaluation Tool) is an analytical method for evaluating the three risk factors: effort, extreme joint positions and repetitiveness. Results Shift work (3x8) with a half-hour break is carried out while standing. The complete work cycle of an operation lasts 3 minutes and 20 seconds. Each cycle includes eight different tasks: supplying the molding station with boxes containing frames and a stock of resin; taking frames of the boxes and placing them on the grill; preheating the resin; placing the pre-filled grill on the mold; deposition of the resin above the mold; recovery of the grill and unloading of the molded frames; storage in lockers transferred periodically to a table located 5 meters away; cleaning the device with a blower and brush. OSHA score = 4; the position is suitable. RULA made it possible to study the mold cleaning phase; its total score = 6 requires immediate modifications. The OREGE scores indicate that the actions were not recommended and the position must be quickly adapted. Discussion and conclusion The company must develop a participatory preventive strategy involving all social partners.\",\"PeriodicalId\":19452,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Occupational medicine\",\"volume\":\"13 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Occupational medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqae023.1052\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Occupational medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqae023.1052","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
P-384 ASSESSMENT OF MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS (MSDS) AT THE MANUAL MOLDING STATION WITHIN A MICROELECTRONICS COMPANY
Introduction The objective was to assess the risk of MSDs by using 3 simple and rapid methods. Methods OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) screens for situations likely to be at risk of MSDs of the upper limbs. The normal score is < 5. RULA (Rapid Upper Limb Assessment) requires observation over several work cycles to select the most frequent and/or most restrictive posture a priori. The acceptable score is between 1 and 2. OREGE (Gesture Identification and Evaluation Tool) is an analytical method for evaluating the three risk factors: effort, extreme joint positions and repetitiveness. Results Shift work (3x8) with a half-hour break is carried out while standing. The complete work cycle of an operation lasts 3 minutes and 20 seconds. Each cycle includes eight different tasks: supplying the molding station with boxes containing frames and a stock of resin; taking frames of the boxes and placing them on the grill; preheating the resin; placing the pre-filled grill on the mold; deposition of the resin above the mold; recovery of the grill and unloading of the molded frames; storage in lockers transferred periodically to a table located 5 meters away; cleaning the device with a blower and brush. OSHA score = 4; the position is suitable. RULA made it possible to study the mold cleaning phase; its total score = 6 requires immediate modifications. The OREGE scores indicate that the actions were not recommended and the position must be quickly adapted. Discussion and conclusion The company must develop a participatory preventive strategy involving all social partners.