斯图亚特主教大学教学人员的技术使用和工作表现

Judith Arinaitwe, A. Mwesigye, Basil Tibanyendera
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摘要

本研究调查了技术使用对学术人员工作绩效的影响。研究特别考察了教学技术使用、管理技术使用和研究技术使用对学术人员工作绩效的影响。本研究采用定量研究方法,对乌干达斯图亚特主教大学的 158 名学术人员进行了相关研究设计。数据采用自填式问卷(SAQ)收集。数据分析采用了描述性统计和偏最小二乘法结构方程模型,前者显示了受访者对学术人员技术使用和工作绩效的评价,后者考察了变量和指标之间错综复杂的关系。描述性结果显示,学术人员的工作绩效一般,而技术使用率较高。结构方程分析表明,管理技术的使用对学术工作绩效有显著的积极影响,而研究技术的使用和教学技术的使用对学术工作绩效有积极影响,但不显著。研究认为,教学和研究技术的使用对学术人员工作绩效的影响较小,但管理技术的使用对学术人员的工作绩效至关重要。研究建议,大学管理者应聘用更多拥有博士学位的教职员工,使他们除了教学之外,还能有效地参与研究和社区服务活动;大学管理者应加强教职员工在研究活动中对技术的使用;大学管理者应鼓励教职员工将技术用于管理目的。
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Technology Use and Job Performance of Academic Staff of Bishop Stuart University
The study investigated the impact of technology use on job performance of academic staff. In particular, the study examined the influence of teaching technological use, managerial technological use, and research technological use on job performance of academic staff. Utilising a quantitative research approach, the study employed a correlational research design on a sample of 158 academic staff of Bishop Stuart University in Uganda. Data was collected using a self-administered questionnaire (SAQ). Data was analysed using descriptive statistics to show how the respondents rated academic staff technology use and job performance and Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling to examine intricate relationships between variables and indicators. Descriptive results revealed that academic staff job performance was moderate while technology use was high. Structural equation analysis revealed that while managerial technology use had a significant and positive impact on academic job performance, research technology use and teaching technology use had a positive but insignificant influence on academic job performance. The study concluded that technology use for teaching and research has less contribution to job performance of academic staff but technology use for managerial purposes is vital for job performance of academic staff. The study recommended that university managers should employ more academic staff with PhDs such that besides teaching, they can effectively participate in research and community service activities, university managers should enhance academic staff use of technologies for research activities, and university managers should encourage academic staff to use technology for managerial purposes
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