应用遥感图像提取摩洛哥南里菲安海脊的地质线状特征

El Aoufir Mohammed, Benabbou Mohamed, Benzougagh Brahim, Sassioui Slimane, El Asmi Hicham, El Kourchia Abdelfattah, Elabouyi Mustapha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

南里费因山脊是里夫山脉前端的 Mio-Plio 第四纪前陆盆地中构造-沉积相互作用的一个例子。 南里费因山脊是一个东西向和南北向的拉长山地带,构成里夫山脉带的最前端部分。在该地区进行的形态构造研究以 Landsat-8 OLI 图像处理技术为基础,以确定这些图像对结构制图的贡献。研究结果表明,整个研究区域广泛存在一个主要的东西走向。其次是 N-S 向、NW-SE 向和 NE-SW 向。西北-东南走向也以公里为单位绘制。它们在地面上的等效位置显示出一种偏斜运动,但没有显示出超过几米的明显水平位移。这些断层与东北-西南走向的断层一起,形成了一个由正三角形和正弦曲线断层组成的共轭体系,与最大缩短应力为水下应力的古应力场相吻合。
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Applying Remotely Sensed Imagery to Extract Geological Lineaments South Rifian Ridges, Morocco
The South Rifain ridges are an example of tectonic-sedimentation interaction in the Mio-Plio-Quaternary foreland basins at the front of the Rif chain. is an elongated mountain zone-oriented E-W and N-S, forming the most frontal part of the Rif belt. The morphotectonic study carried out in this area is based on Landsat-8 OLI image processing techniques to determine the contribution of these images to structural mapping. The results obtained reveal a predominant E-W orientation, which is widely present throughout the study area. This is followed by a second N-S direction, a third NW-SE direction, and a fourth NE-SW direction. The NW-SE lineaments are also mapped in ki - lometres. Their equivalent on the ground shows a sinister movement but does not show a significant horizontal dis - placement of more than a few metres. Together with the NE-SW faults, these faults form a conjugate system of dex - tral and sinistral faults, compatible with a palaeostress field where the maximum shortening stress is submeridian.
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