2,3,5,6-四碘-1,4-苯二甲酸的结构和碘化对苯二甲酸的热解特征

IF 1.2 4区 化学 Q4 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Journal of Structural Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI:10.1134/s0022476624070060
M. A. Polozov, D. A. Zherebtsov, A. A. Osipov, K. Radzhakumar, S. A. Naifert, D. V. Spiridonova, A. S. Zaguzin, D. A. Vinnik
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 描述了 2,3,5,6-四碘-1,4-苯二甲酸二水合物的晶体结构,并通过 XRD 确定了以下结构特征:C8H6I4O6,M 705.73;单斜晶系,P21/n 空间群;单胞参数:a = 5.78160(10) Å,b = 15.0976(2) Å,c = 17.3437(3) Å;α = 90°,β = 94.602(2)°, γ = 90°;V = 1509.02(4) Å3,Z = 4,ρcalc = 3.106 g/cm3。描述了对苯二甲酸及其碘衍生物热解的一些特征。二碘对苯二甲酸的热稳定性最差,而四碘对苯二甲酸则最为稳定。碘对苯二甲酸的熔化热相似。2,3,5,6-四碘-1,4-苯二甲酸在分解过程中形成的残炭量最大。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Structure of 2,3,5,6-Tetraiodo-1,4-Benzenedicarboxylic Acid and Features of the Thermolysis of Iodinated Terephthalic Acids

Abstract

The crystal structure of 2,3,5,6-tetraiodo-1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid dihydrate is described and the following structural features are established by XRD: C8H6I4O6, M 705.73; monoclinic crystal system, P21/n space group; unit cell parameters: a = 5.78160(10) Å, b = 15.0976(2) Å, c = 17.3437(3) Å; α = 90°, β = 94.602(2)°, γ = 90°; V = 1509.02(4) Å3, Z = 4, ρcalc = 3.106 g/cm3. Some features of the thermolysis of terephthalic acid and its iodine derivatives are described. Diiodoterephthalic acid is the least thermally stable, tetraiodoterephthalic acid is the most stable. The iodinated terephthalic acids have similar heats of fusion. The largest amount of carbon residue is formed during the decomposition of 2,3,5,6-tetraiodo-1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid.

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来源期刊
Journal of Structural Chemistry
Journal of Structural Chemistry 化学-无机化学与核化学
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
12.50%
发文量
142
审稿时长
8.3 months
期刊介绍: Journal is an interdisciplinary publication covering all aspects of structural chemistry, including the theory of molecular structure and chemical bond; the use of physical methods to study the electronic and spatial structure of chemical species; structural features of liquids, solutions, surfaces, supramolecular systems, nano- and solid materials; and the crystal structure of solids.
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