运用社会交换理论探讨居民对旅游业的看法

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI:10.37741/t.72.4.9
A. Eyisi, Diane Lee, Kathryn Trees
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着人们越来越认识到,仅靠经济影响并不能证明支持旅游业是合理的,对居民看法的研究变得越来越重要。早期使用社会交换理论(SET)研究居民感知的旅游业研究大多是在先进国家而非非洲国家进行的。本文就如何利用社会交换理论探讨尼日利亚东南部居民对旅游业的看法进行了实证讨论,以期为该主题的研究做出贡献。本研究对 208 名居民进行了深入访谈。研究结果表明,居民对旅游业的看法可能会受到以下因素的影响:为性别平等创造机会、社区发展和文化保护、害怕模仿游客的新行为以及当地人对外国白人游客的看法。研究得出的结论是,要从理论上理解居民对旅游业的看法,就必须找出并解决影响这种看法的问题,这对该地区旅游业的发展至关重要。
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The Use of Social Exchange Theory in Exploring Residents' Perceptions of Tourism
Following increased awareness that the economic impacts alone do not justify support for tourism, studies on residents' perceptions have gained importance. Most early studies of tourism that used social exchange theory (SET) to study residents' perceptions were in advanced countries rather than African countries. This paper provides an empirical discussion of how SET can be used to explore residents’ perceptions of tourism in Southeastern Nigeria to contribute to research on the topic. In-depth interviews were conducted with 208 residents. Results of this study indicated that residents' perceptions of tourism could be influenced by creating opportunities for gender equity, community development and cultural preservation, fear of copying new behaviour from tourists, and local perceptions of foreign white tourists. The study concluded that a theoretical understanding of residents' perceptions of tourism requires identifying and addressing issues that influence such perceptions, which is essential for developing the industry in the area.
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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