CFLD 对印度西戈达瓦里区农民田间黑禾苗的生产力和盈利能力的影响

Podapati Vinayalakshmi, N. M. Rao, G. N. Kumar, A. Rajesh, A. S. Rao
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摘要

西戈达瓦里地区的 Krishi Vigyan Kendra(联合国工业发展研究所)在 2022 至 2023 年的春播和秋播季节期间,在 40 公顷的土地上开展了 100 次以品种 TBG-104 为对象的黑鲩集群前线示范(CFLD)活动。CFLD 是在农民田间大规模展示最新发布技术的产出潜力的最合适方法。结果表明,TBG-104 品种的产量较高,分别为 10.48 q/ha 和 14.10 q/ha,与农民种植的 PU-31 品种相比,分别高出 18.08% 和 10.58%。示范田的净收益分别为 30,058 卢比/公顷、51,890 卢比/公顷,B:C 比分别为 1.91、2.14,高于农民实践田(20,250 卢比/公顷、41,855 卢比/公顷和 1.61、1.90)。
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Impact of CFLD’s on Productivity and Profitability of Blackgram in Farmers, Fields of West Godavari District, India
The Krishi Vigyan Kendra, UNDI, West Godavari district has conducted 100 Cluster Frontline Demonstrations (CFLD) on blackgram with variety TBG-104 in 40 ha area during seasons kharif and rabi, 2022- 2023. CFLD is the most appropriate method for showcasing the output potential of recently released technology in large scale on farmers’ fields. The results indicated that higher yield i.e., 10.48 q/ha and 14.10 q/ha was realized with TBG-104 variety, which was 18.08 and 10.58% more compared to farmers practice variety PU-31 with 8.87 q/ha and 12.75 q/ha during kharif and rabi, respectively. The net returns of Rs. 30,058, Rs. 51, 890 per ha and B:C ratio of 1.91, 2.14 were also higher with demonstration plot compared to farmers practice plot (Rs. 20,250, Rs. 41,855 per ha and 1.61,1.90) during kharif and rabi, respectively.
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