征集证词:探索在 COVID-19 大流行期间自行生产卫生口罩的情况

Cédric Calvignac, Franck Cochoy, Gérald Gaglio
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摘要

本文介绍了社会学中很少使用的一种方法--"征集感言"(CFT)--它包括收集大量参与者对某一社会事实的书面描述。这种方法提供了大量的定性数据,需要对这些数据的特征(自发与征集、客观与主观、引导与自由)进行描述,以便通过混合分析方法对其进行最佳利用。在描述了所收集数据的特点之后,文章介绍了这些数据所适合的混合和组合分析方法。以 COVID 危机初期自我制作面具为例,有助于说明此类处理方法的潜力。
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The call for testimonials: Exploring the self-production of sanitary masks during the COVID-19 pandemic
This article presents a method rarely used in sociology – the Call For Testimonials (CFT) – which consists of collecting written accounts of the experience of a large number of actors about a given social fact. This method provides a profuse amount of qualitative data, whose characteristics (spontaneous versus solicited, objective versus subjective, guided versus freely oriented) need to be described in order to make the best use of them through mixed analytical treatments. After characterizing the data collected, the article presents the mixed and combined analytic treatments to which they lend themselves. The example of the self-production of masks at the beginning of the COVID crisis helps to illustrate the potential of such treatments.
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