皮肤癌:实验室里发生了什么?

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Australian Journal of General Practice Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI:10.31128/AJGP-03-24-7191
Simon P Clark, Olivia MM Clark, Denis H Moir
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:澳大利亚组织病理实验室对皮肤癌标本的处理虽然在很大程度上实现了标准化,但仍存在显著差异,影响了临床决策和患者预后:本文让临床医生了解组织病理学过程,以提高诊断的精确性,为手术边缘评估提供信息,并完善管理方法:讨论:了解标本处理和规程对于准确解读病理报告和管理皮肤癌至关重要。取样、检查和切片的不同会影响病理诊断和边缘评估。临床医生对实验室流程的了解对最佳实践至关重要。保留标本和报告有助于在临床情况发生变化或需要额外检查时进行进一步评估。
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Skin cancer: What happens in the laboratory?

Background: Skin cancer specimen handling in Australian histopathology laboratories, while largely standardised, exhibits significant variations that affect clinical decision-making and patient outcomes.

Objective: This article provides clinicians with an understanding of histopathological processes to enhance diagnostic precision, inform surgical margin evaluations and refine management approaches.

Discussion: Understanding specimen handling and protocols is vital for accurate interpretation of pathology reports and management of skin cancers. Variations in sampling, examination and sectioning can affect pathological diagnosis and margin assessment. Clinician insights into laboratory processes are crucial for best practice. Retention of specimens and reports allows for further evaluation if clinical circumstances evolve or additional investigations are required.

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来源期刊
Australian Journal of General Practice
Australian Journal of General Practice Medicine-Family Practice
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
4.50%
发文量
284
期刊介绍: The Australian Journal of General Practice (AJGP) aims to provide relevant, evidence-based, clearly articulated information to Australian general practitioners (GPs) to assist them in providing the highest quality patient care, applicable to the varied geographic and social contexts in which GPs work and to all GP roles as clinician, researcher, educator, practice team member and opinion leader. All articles are subject to peer review before they are accepted for publication.
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