巴勒斯坦杰里科:从朝圣者到赌徒,一个始终 "在地图上 "的全球绿洲城市

IF 6 1区 经济学 Q1 URBAN STUDIES Cities Pub Date : 2024-08-11 DOI:10.1016/j.cities.2024.105338
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引用次数: 0

摘要

杰里科是巴勒斯坦的一个绿洲小城,位于约旦河西岸最西部的边界,靠近死海。作为世界上最古老的连续有人居住的城市之一,杰里科的存在归功于几处泉水,这些泉水灌溉了 10 平方公里的沙漠,用于农业生产。自古以来,温和的冬季气候和丰富的淡水资源使杰里科成为精英们休闲度假的首选之地。自《奥斯陆协定》(1993 年)签署以来,人们一直在努力利用杰里科长期以来作为休闲胜地的地位,打造一个 "死海拉斯维加斯"。近两千年来,杰里科也因其在《新约圣经》描述的事件中扮演的角色而吸引着宗教朝圣者。在这篇文章中,我们将概述杰里科的城市历史,介绍杰里科当代城市背景中的关键问题和参与者,以及杰里科面临的一些主要城市挑战,并强调杰里科尽管面积不大,位置看似偏远,但却可以被理解为一座自古以来就 "在地图上 "的 "全球城市"。
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Jericho, Palestine: From pilgrims to gamblers, a global oasis city always ‘on the map’

Jericho is a small Palestinian oasis city located on the far western border of the West Bank near the Dead Sea. As one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, Jericho owes its existence to several springs that irrigate 10 km2 of desert for agriculture. The mild winter climate and the abundance of fresh water have made Jericho a prime leisure destination for elites since antiquity, and under the Israeli occupation, Jericho has become a popular destination for wealthy Palestinians to spend weekends. Since the Oslo Agreement (1993), efforts have been made to leverage the longstanding status of Jericho as a leisure destination to create a ‘Las Vegas on the Dead Sea'. For nearly two millennia, Jericho has also attracted religious pilgrims due to its role in events described in the New Testament. In this article, we provide an overview of Jericho's urban history, introduce key issues and actors in Jericho's contemporary urban context and some of the main urban challenges facing Jericho, and highlight the ways in which Jericho, despite its small size and seemingly remote location, can be understood as a ‘global city’ that has been ‘on the map’ since antiquity.

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来源期刊
Cities
Cities URBAN STUDIES-
CiteScore
11.20
自引率
9.00%
发文量
517
期刊介绍: Cities offers a comprehensive range of articles on all aspects of urban policy. It provides an international and interdisciplinary platform for the exchange of ideas and information between urban planners and policy makers from national and local government, non-government organizations, academia and consultancy. The primary aims of the journal are to analyse and assess past and present urban development and management as a reflection of effective, ineffective and non-existent planning policies; and the promotion of the implementation of appropriate urban policies in both the developed and the developing world.
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