使用 pembrolizumab 成功治疗肉样瘤病的进行性多灶性白质脑病。

IF 2.3 4区医学 Q3 NEUROSCIENCES Journal of NeuroVirology Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-18 DOI:10.1007/s13365-024-01227-6

Gizem Öztürk, Elif İrem Tekeli, Seyda Erdoğan, Elif Peker, Canan Yücesan

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引用次数: 0

摘要

进行性多灶性白质脑病（PML）是一种严重的中枢神经系统脱髓鞘疾病，由 JC 病毒感染引起。肉样瘤病患者在没有其他危险因素的情况下也会出现这种疾病。在此，我们介绍了一名继发于肉样瘤病的 PML 患者，该患者接受了 8 剂程序性细胞死亡-1（PD-1）免疫检查点抑制剂 pembrolizumab 的治疗，病情得到了显著改善。该报告说明了肉样瘤病导致的PML患者在临床和放射学方面的客观改善，并建议进一步研究免疫检查点抑制剂作为治疗肉样瘤病PML患者的一种潜在方法。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy in sarcoidosis successfully treated with pembrolizumab.

Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) is a severe, demyelinating disease of the central nervous system caused by JC virus infection. The disease can be seen in sarcoidosis patients without additional risk factors. Here, we present an individual with PML secondary to sarcoidosis treated with 8 doses of pembrolizumab, a Programmed Cell-Death-1 (PD-1) Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor who showed significant improvement. This report illustrates the objective clinical and radiological improvement in a patient with PML due to sarcoidosis, and suggests further study of immune checkpoint inhibitors as a potential treatment for sarcoidosis patients with PML.

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来源期刊

Journal of NeuroVirology 医学-病毒学

CiteScore

6.60

自引率

3.10%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Journal of NeuroVirology (JNV) provides a unique platform for the publication of high-quality basic science and clinical studies on the molecular biology and pathogenesis of viral infections of the nervous system, and for reporting on the development of novel therapeutic strategies using neurotropic viral vectors. The Journal also emphasizes publication of non-viral infections that affect the central nervous system. The Journal publishes original research articles, reviews, case reports, coverage of various scientific meetings, along with supplements and special issues on selected subjects. The Journal is currently accepting submissions of original work from the following basic and clinical research areas: Aging & Neurodegeneration, Apoptosis, CNS Signal Transduction, Emerging CNS Infections, Molecular Virology, Neural-Immune Interaction, Novel Diagnostics, Novel Therapeutics, Stem Cell Biology, Transmissable Encephalopathies/Prion, Vaccine Development, Viral Genomics, Viral Neurooncology, Viral Neurochemistry, Viral Neuroimmunology, Viral Neuropharmacology.