特发性脊柱侧凸患者脊柱畸形生活质量档案土耳其语版的改编和验证。

Merve Damla Korkmaz, Murat Korkmaz, Yekta Furkan Altın, Turgut Akgül
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摘要

脊柱畸形生活质量档案(QLPSD)是为评估脊柱侧弯和其他脊柱畸形患者的生活质量而开发的。本研究的目的是将 QLPSD 系统地翻译成土耳其语,并检验土耳其语版本的可靠性和有效性。这项方法学研究的对象是125名特发性脊柱侧凸患者。在将 QLPSD 系统翻译成土耳其语后,所有参与者都回答了土耳其语版 QLPSD(T-QLPSD)和脊柱侧凸研究学会-22 项目(SRS-22)问卷。使用类内相关系数(ICC)和克朗巴赫α统计来检验工具的可靠性:使用探索性因子分析和皮尔逊相关分析来评估工具的聚合有效性和构造有效性。本研究共纳入了 125 名参与者。他们的平均年龄为(13.7 ± 2.2)岁。T-QLPSD 总分的 Cronbach's α 为 0.91,ICC 为 0.94。T-QLPSD和SRS-22总分之间存在很好的相关性(r = -0.71)。与中度脊柱侧凸患者相比,轻度脊柱侧凸患者背部疼痛较轻(P=0.038),背部灵活性较好(P=0.001),身体形象较好(P=0.044)。研究发现,T-QLPSD 是评估土耳其特发性脊柱侧凸患者生活质量的可靠而有效的量表。
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Adaptation and validation of the Turkish version of the Quality of Life Profile for Spinal Deformities in idiopathic scoliosis.

The Quality of Life Profile for spinal deformities (QLPSD) was developed to evaluate the quality of life of patients with scoliosis and other spinal deformities. The purpose of the study was to systematically translate the QLPSD into Turkish and examine the reliability and validity of the Turkish version. This methodological study was conducted with 125 participants with idiopathic scoliosis. After the translation of the QLPSD into Turkish systematically, all participants answered the Turkish version of the QLPSD (T-QLPSD) and Scoliosis Research Society-22 items (SRS-22) questionnaires. Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) and Cronbach's α statistics were used to test the reliability of the tools: convergent and construct validity of the tools was assessed using exploratory factor analysis and Pearson's correlation analysis. One hundred twenty-five participants were included in the study. The mean age of them was 13.7 ± 2.2 years. For the T-QLPSD total score, Cronbach's α was 0.91, and the ICC was 0.94. A very good correlation was found between T-QLPSD and SRS-22 total scores (r = -0.71). Participants with mild scoliosis reported less back pain (P = .038), better back flexibility (P=.001), and body image (P=.044) compared to moderate scoliosis. The T-QLPSD was found to be a reliable and valid scale for assessing quality of life in idiopathic scoliotic patients in Türkiye.

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