免疫力低下患者的链球菌性食管炎:罕见的后遗症

IF 0.9 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Journal of investigative medicine high impact case reports Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1177/23247096241271985
Lefika Bathobakae, Nader Mekheal, Derya Mücahit, Mina Fransawy Alkomos, Alisa Farokhian, Yana Cavanagh, Walid Baddoura
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引用次数: 0

摘要

感染性食管炎(IE)是食管炎的主要病因,仅次于胃食管反流病。感染性食管炎通常发生在因中性粒细胞减少症、艾滋病毒/艾滋病、实体器官恶性肿瘤、癌症导向治疗或长期使用类固醇而导致免疫力低下的人群中。IE 最常见的病因是单纯疱疹病毒(HSV)、巨细胞病毒(CMV)和白色念珠菌。急性细菌性食管炎极为罕见,尤其是在免疫功能正常的患者中。在此,我们描述了一例独特的急性链球菌性食管炎病例,患者为男性,无相关病史。抗生素治疗后,患者的胸骨下疼痛和吞咽困难症状缓解。
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Streptococcal Esophagitis in an Immunocompetent Patient: A Rare Sequelae.

Infectious esophagitis (IE) is the leading cause of esophagitis, second only to gastroesophageal reflux disease. Infectious esophagitis is typically observed in immunocompromised individuals due to neutropenia, HIV/AIDS, solid organ malignancies, cancer-directed therapy, or chronic steroid use. The most common causes of IE are herpes simplex virus (HSV), cytomegalovirus (CMV), and Candida albicans. Acute bacterial esophagitis is exceedingly rare, particularly in immunocompetent patients. Herein, we describe a unique case of acute streptococcal esophagitis in a male patient with no pertinent medical history. The patient's substernal chest pain and odynophagia resolved after antibiotic treatment.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
165
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: The AFMR is committed to enhancing the training and career development of our members and to furthering its mission to facilitate the conduct of research to improve medical care. Case reports represent an important avenue for trainees (interns, residents, and fellows) and early-stage faculty to demonstrate productive, scholarly activity.
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