利用三维磁共振成像观察肘部骨折脱位还原术后正中神经卡压情况:病例报告。

Q4 Medicine JBJS case connector Pub Date : 2024-08-22 eCollection Date: 2024-07-01 DOI:10.2106/JBJS.CC.24.00169
Preston W Gross, Blake C Meza, Clare A Nimura, Darryl B Sneag, Samir K Trehan, Peter D Fabricant
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引用次数: 0

摘要

病例一名 10 岁的女孩在肘部骨折脱位闭合复位术后就诊。她的血管完好无损,但正中神经密集麻痹。术前磁共振神经显像(MRN)精确绘制了正中神经卡在内侧上髁骨折处的图谱。术中,正中神经在复位和骨折固定之前被游离出来。术后,她的神经症状完全消失,肘部功能完全恢复:结论:正中神经损伤可能不伴有血管损伤。在该病例中,MRN 有助于术前显示正中神经和内上髁之间的空间关系。
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Visualization of Median Nerve Entrapment After Reduction of an Elbow Fracture Dislocation Using 3-Dimensional Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A Case Report.

Case: A 10-year-old girl presented after closed reduction of an elbow fracture dislocation. She demonstrated intact vascularity but a dense median nerve palsy. Preoperative magnetic resonance neurography (MRN) precisely mapped the median nerve entrapped within the medial epicondylar fracture. Intraoperatively, the median nerve was freed preceding reduction and fracture fixation. Postoperatively, neurological symptoms completely resolved, and she regained full elbow function.

Conclusion: Median nerve injury can present without associated vascular injury. In this case, MRN was helpful in preoperatively illustrating the spatial relationship between the median nerve and the medial epicondyle.

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来源期刊
JBJS case connector
JBJS case connector Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
319
期刊介绍: JBJS Case Connector helps improve patient care by providing the medical community with a journal that harnesses technology to provide information tools for discovery and reporting of unusual musculoskeletal problems, findings, treatment, and outcomes. Co-edited by Thomas W. Bauer, MD, PhD, and Ronald W. Lindsey, MD, JBJS Case Connector assists orthopaedic surgeons in the search for precedents, connections, and trends in their efforts to improve patient care. Using this unique journal, surgeons can find the commonalities between cases, benefit from the experience of their peers, and filter case information by many important variables in order to provide the best possible care for orthopaedic patients. This cross-referenced online journal includes thousands of orthopaedic case reports. It compiles symptoms, conditions, and demographic details to empower surgeons to find cases similar to theirs. Surgeons can mine the database to reveal emerging trends and identify patterns, distinguishing between truly rare cases and repeated, related single instances of a larger problem. The JBJS Case Connector Image Quiz feature provides interactive quizzes based on images from content published by JBJS and includes a discussion area for further exploration of ideas and concepts. The JBJS Image Quiz app for iPad and iPhone is available in the App Store. Contributions to JBJS Case Connector are welcomed from anywhere in the world and are considered on their merits. Articles must be written in English and should be submitted as outlined in the Instructions to Authors. All authors must abide by the JBJS ethics policies and all submissions to JBJS Case Connector are covered by the JBJS embargo policy.
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