静态大黄蜂黑洞时空中的大质量狄拉克方程、详细推导和新的精确解

IF 10.2 4区 物理与天体物理 Q1 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Journal of High Energy Astrophysics Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jheap.2024.08.004
{"title":"静态大黄蜂黑洞时空中的大质量狄拉克方程、详细推导和新的精确解","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.jheap.2024.08.004","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this work, we construct and investigate the relativistic spin-<span><math><mfrac><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></mfrac></math></span> fermionic fields quantum dynamics in static spherically symmetric Bumblebee black hole background. The derivation of the Dirac equation in a general static spherically symmetric black hole space-time is carried out in detail via tetrad formalism. With the help of total angular momentum operator, the angular equation can be separated from the radial part where the solution is given in terms of the spinor harmonics. The radial Dirac equation has a well-known problem due to the presence of the square root terms appearing simultaneously with the rest mass that prevents us to find exact solutions. In this work, we present exact solutions of light mass fermion's wave function and energy levels bound in the static Bumblebee black hole. We discover the exact solutions of the massive Dirac's radial equation in terms of the Confluent Heun functions. Moreover, thanks to the well-known polynomial condition of the Confluent Heun functions, we also derive the energy quantization.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54265,"journal":{"name":"Journal of High Energy Astrophysics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":10.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Massive Dirac equation in static Bumblebee black hole space-times, detailed derivations and novel exact solutions\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jheap.2024.08.004\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>In this work, we construct and investigate the relativistic spin-<span><math><mfrac><mrow><mn>1</mn></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></mfrac></math></span> fermionic fields quantum dynamics in static spherically symmetric Bumblebee black hole background. The derivation of the Dirac equation in a general static spherically symmetric black hole space-time is carried out in detail via tetrad formalism. With the help of total angular momentum operator, the angular equation can be separated from the radial part where the solution is given in terms of the spinor harmonics. The radial Dirac equation has a well-known problem due to the presence of the square root terms appearing simultaneously with the rest mass that prevents us to find exact solutions. In this work, we present exact solutions of light mass fermion's wave function and energy levels bound in the static Bumblebee black hole. We discover the exact solutions of the massive Dirac's radial equation in terms of the Confluent Heun functions. Moreover, thanks to the well-known polynomial condition of the Confluent Heun functions, we also derive the energy quantization.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":54265,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of High Energy Astrophysics\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":10.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of High Energy Astrophysics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214404824000727\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of High Energy Astrophysics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214404824000727","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

在这项研究中,我们构建并研究了静态球对称大黄蜂黑洞背景下的相对论自旋-12费米子场量子动力学。我们通过四元形式主义详细推导了一般静态球对称黑洞时空中的狄拉克方程。在总角动量算子的帮助下,角方程可以从径向部分中分离出来,而径向部分的解是用自旋谐波给出的。由于存在与静止质量同时出现的平方根项,径向狄拉克方程存在一个众所周知的问题,使我们无法找到精确的解。在这项工作中,我们提出了静态大黄蜂黑洞中轻质费米子波函数和能级约束的精确解。我们发现了大质量狄拉克径向方程在共容 Heun 函数方面的精确解。此外,得益于众所周知的共形 Heun 函数的多项式条件,我们还推导出了能量量子化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Massive Dirac equation in static Bumblebee black hole space-times, detailed derivations and novel exact solutions

In this work, we construct and investigate the relativistic spin-12 fermionic fields quantum dynamics in static spherically symmetric Bumblebee black hole background. The derivation of the Dirac equation in a general static spherically symmetric black hole space-time is carried out in detail via tetrad formalism. With the help of total angular momentum operator, the angular equation can be separated from the radial part where the solution is given in terms of the spinor harmonics. The radial Dirac equation has a well-known problem due to the presence of the square root terms appearing simultaneously with the rest mass that prevents us to find exact solutions. In this work, we present exact solutions of light mass fermion's wave function and energy levels bound in the static Bumblebee black hole. We discover the exact solutions of the massive Dirac's radial equation in terms of the Confluent Heun functions. Moreover, thanks to the well-known polynomial condition of the Confluent Heun functions, we also derive the energy quantization.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Journal of High Energy Astrophysics
Journal of High Energy Astrophysics Earth and Planetary Sciences-Space and Planetary Science
CiteScore
9.70
自引率
5.30%
发文量
38
审稿时长
65 days
期刊介绍: The journal welcomes manuscripts on theoretical models, simulations, and observations of highly energetic astrophysical objects both in our Galaxy and beyond. Among those, black holes at all scales, neutron stars, pulsars and their nebula, binaries, novae and supernovae, their remnants, active galaxies, and clusters are just a few examples. The journal will consider research across the whole electromagnetic spectrum, as well as research using various messengers, such as gravitational waves or neutrinos. Effects of high-energy phenomena on cosmology and star-formation, results from dedicated surveys expanding the knowledge of extreme environments, and astrophysical implications of dark matter are also welcomed topics.
期刊最新文献
Constraints on anisotropic properties of the universe in f(Q,T) gravity theory Evidence for extreme PeV cosmic ray acceleration from LHAASO Phase transitions and structure of 5D AdS black holes immersed in Chaplygin-like dark fluid from Kaniadakis statistics Particle dynamics with trajectories and epicyclic oscillations around a piece-wise black hole immersed in dark matter Joule-Thomson expansion for charged-AdS black hole with nonlinear electrodynamics and thermal fluctuations by using Barrow entropy
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1