先天性脐带疝:产前和产后管理。

Pub Date : 2024-08-29 eCollection Date: 2024-07-01 DOI:10.1055/s-0044-1790207
Stephanie Rodriguez, Daisy Marty, Barbara Folga, Layan Alrahmani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

先天性脐疝经常被误诊,容易与小脑疝混淆。先天性脐疝不同于产后诊断的脐疝,据信是由持续性生理性中肠疝引起的。据估计,其发病率为五千分之一,但也有文章报道其发病率约为 0.2%。在产前明确诊断这些病例非常重要,这样患者在产后就能得到适当的治疗,同时也能减轻父母的压力。脐带疝与其他染色体异常并无关联。本文描述了一例被诊断为脐带肿块的患者,其产前和产后病程并不复杂。避免对此类病例的误诊非常重要,这样患者在产后才能得到适当的治疗,并防止出现并发症,如在脐带钳夹过程中造成肠道损伤。
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Congenital Umbilical Cord Hernia: Prenatal and Postnatal Management.

Congenital umbilical cord hernia is often misdiagnosed and easily confused with a small omphalocele. It is different from postnatally diagnosed umbilical hernias and is believed to arise from persistent physiological mid-gut herniation. Its incidence is estimated to be 1 in 5,000, although some articles reported the incidence rate of approximately 0.2%. It is very important to clearly diagnose these cases in the antenatal period so that the patients receive appropriate management postnatally and to decrease the stress in the parents as well. Umbilical cord hernias have not been associated with other chromosomal anomalies. In this article, we describe a case of a patient who was diagnosed with an umbilical cord mass for which the course prenatally and postnatally was uncomplicated. It is very important to avoid misdiagnosing these cases, so that patients are appropriately treated in the postnatal course and to prevent complications such as bowel injury during cord clamping.

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