血压袖带上的辅助紧固件(胶带)会导致健康大型犬个体间多普勒血压测量值的差异。

IF 1.6 2区 农林科学 Q2 VETERINARY SCIENCES Javma-journal of The American Veterinary Medical Association Pub Date : 2024-08-30 DOI:10.2460/javma.24.04.0255
Alejandra B Principe Martinez, Lauren A Cochran, Anthony M Ishak, Deborah A Keys, Steven W Frederick
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的本研究的目的是比较健康非麻醉大型犬血压袖带(BPC)带和不带辅助固定装置(胶带)时的多普勒血压(DBP)测量结果:方法:在侧卧位时使用多普勒超声波测量带和不带胶带的 BPC 的掌浅静脉弓 DBP。每种方法连续进行 6 次,最后取 5 个值的平均值。绘制了Bland-Altman图,并计算了一致性限值:结果:吻合限度为-40.8(95% CI,-55.6 至 -26.0)至 45.6(95% CI,30.8 至 60.4),这表明用胶带测量的 DBP 在 95% 的时间内会比不使用胶带测量的 DBP 低 40.8 mm Hg 至高 45.6 mm Hg。平均偏差估计值为 2.4 mm Hg(SD,22.0;95% CI,-6.1 至 11.0;P = .724),表明用胶带测量的 DBP 平均比不用胶带测量的高 2.4 mm Hg:与 BPC 的标准钩扣式紧固件相比,用 BPC 上的辅助紧固件获得的多普勒血压测量值有 54% 的时间(56 次中有 30 次)相差大于 10 mm Hg。由于 DBP 测量值的临床可靠性较差,应更换钩环紧固件失灵的血压袖带。不过,目前还不清楚使用传统的尼龙搭扣 BPC 扣件或胶带 BPC 扣件进行多普勒血压测量是否更准确。
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Secondary fastener (tape) placement on a blood pressure cuff causes interindividual Doppler blood pressure measurement variability in healthy large-breed dogs.

Objective: The objective of this study was to compare Doppler blood pressure (DBP) measurements between blood pressure cuffs (BPCs) with and without a secondary fastener (tape) in healthy nonanesthetized large-breed dogs.

Animals: 28 healthy dogs.

Methods: Superficial palmar venous arch DBP measurements with and without tape on the BPC were performed in lateral recumbency with Doppler ultrasound. Each method was performed 6 consecutive times, with the final 5 values averaged. Bland-Altman plots were made and limits of agreement calculated.

Results: The limits of agreement were -40.8 (95% CI, -55.6 to -26.0) to 45.6 (95% CI, 30.8 to 60.4), indicating that the DBP measured with tape would be expected to be between 40.8 mm Hg below and 45.6 mm Hg above that measured without tape 95% of the time. The mean bias estimate was 2.4 mm Hg (SD, 22.0; 95% CI, -6.1 to 11.0; P = .724), indicating that DBP measurements with tape averaged 2.4 mm Hg higher than without tape.

Clinical relevance: Doppler blood pressure measurements obtained with secondary fasteners on the BPCs differed by > 10 mm Hg compared to the BPCs' standard hook-and-loop fasteners 54% (30 of 56) of the time. Blood pressure cuffs with dysfunctional hook-and-loop fasteners should be replaced due to poor clinical reliability of DBP measurements. However, it is unclear whether Doppler sphygmomanometry is more accurate with the use of traditional Velcro BPC fasteners or with tape BPC fasteners.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
15.80%
发文量
539
审稿时长
6-16 weeks
期刊介绍: Published twice monthly, this peer-reviewed, general scientific journal provides reports of clinical research, feature articles and regular columns of interest to veterinarians in private and public practice. The News and Classified Ad sections are posted online 10 days to two weeks before they are delivered in print.
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