幻肢痛的流行病学和风险因素。

IF 2.5 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) Pub Date : 2024-08-21 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fpain.2024.1425544
Shoji Ishigami, Carol Boctor
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引用次数: 0

摘要

全球每年约有 3.56 亿人截肢。2005 年,美国的肢体缺失率为 160 万人,预计到 2050 年将增至 360 万人。许多截肢后的患者会长期经历与截肢相关的感觉和疼痛的改变,例如幻肢痛。由于研究人群的异质性,幻肢痛的风险因素在文献中存在广泛争议。本综述将强调幻肢痛的非手术和手术风险因素。
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Epidemiology and risk factors for phantom limb pain.

Approximately 356 million limb amputations are performed globally every year. In 2005, the prevalence of limb loss in the United States was 1.6 million people; and it is estimated to increase to 3.6 million by 2050. Many post-amputation patients experience chronically altered sensations and pain associated with the amputation, such as phantom limb pain. The risk factors for phantom limb pain are widely debated in the literature due to the heterogeneity of the population being studied. This review will highlight both the non-operative and operative risk factors for phantom limb pain.

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CiteScore
2.10
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13 weeks
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