非洲的健康数据科学与心血管疾病:需求与未来之路》。

IF 5.7 2区 医学 Q1 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE Current Atherosclerosis Reports Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-06 DOI:10.1007/s11883-024-01235-1
Maha Inam, Sana Sheikh, Adeel Khoja, Amina Abubakar, Reena Shah, Zainab Samad, Anthony Ngugi, Farhana Alarakhiya, Akbar Waljee, Salim S Virani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

审查目的:在非洲,心血管疾病(CVD)的负担日益加重,这引起了人们的极大关注。健康数据科学是一个快速发展的领域,具有改善健康结果的潜力,尤其是在医疗保健系统负担沉重的中低收入国家。我们旨在探讨非洲目前的心血管疾病状况,强调健康数据科学在该地区的重要性,并通过利用健康数据科学来改善心血管疾病的治疗效果,找出潜在的应用和发展机会:最近的研究结果:虽然近几十年来非洲已采取了一系列旨在发展健康数据科学的举措,但其进展和发展仍处于早期阶段。可以通过充足的资金、先进的培训计划、集中的资源分配、鼓励双向国际合作、建立最佳伦理实践以及优先考虑该地区的数据科学健康研究来发挥其最大潜力。本综述的研究结果探讨了心血管疾病的现状,并强调了健康数据科学在应对非洲心血管疾病挑战方面的潜在益处和作用。通过了解和克服与该地区健康数据科学培训、研究和应用相关的障碍,可以制定有针对性的计划来促进研究和发展。这些努力将使决策者能够为心血管疾病的预防和管理制定知情、循证的框架,并最终改善该地区心血管疾病的治疗效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Health Data Sciences and Cardiovascular Disease in Africa: Needs and the Way Forward.

Purpose of review: The rising burden of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in Africa is of great concern. Health data sciences is a rapidly developing field which has the potential to improve health outcomes, especially in low-middle income countries with burdened healthcare systems. We aim to explore the current CVD landscape in Africa, highlighting the importance of health data sciences in the region and identifying potential opportunities for application and growth by leveraging health data sciences to improve CVD outcomes.

Recent findings: While there have been a number of initiatives aimed at developing health data sciences in Africa over the recent decades, the progress and growth are still in their early stages. Its maximum potential can be leveraged through adequate funding, advanced training programs, focused resource allocation, encouraging bidirectional international partnerships, instituting best ethical practices, and prioritizing data science health research in the region. The findings of this review explore the current landscape of CVD and highlight the potential benefits and utility of health data sciences to address CVD challenges in Africa. By understanding and overcoming the barriers associated with health data sciences training, research, and application in the region, focused initiatives can be developed to promote research and development. These efforts will allow policymakers to form informed, evidence-based frameworks for the prevention and management of CVDs, and ultimately result in improved CVD outcomes in the region.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.00
自引率
3.40%
发文量
87
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The aim of this journal is to systematically provide expert views on current basic science and clinical advances in the field of atherosclerosis and highlight the most important developments likely to transform the field of cardiovascular prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. We accomplish this aim by appointing major authorities to serve as Section Editors who select leading experts from around the world to provide definitive reviews on key topics and papers published in the past year. We also provide supplementary reviews and commentaries from well-known figures in the field. An Editorial Board of internationally diverse members suggests topics of special interest to their country/region and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research.
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