一名回肠直肠吻合术患者因使用非甾体抗炎药物导致大面积消化道出血。

IF 0.6 Q4 SURGERY Case Reports in Surgery Pub Date : 2024-08-30 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2024/4619458
Esere Nesiama, Letisha Mirembe, Kierra Weber, Sruthy Isaac, Deborah Trammell, Izi Obokhare
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引用次数: 0

摘要

非甾体抗炎药(NSAIDs)通常用于减轻疼痛和炎症,每天有超过 3,000 万人使用这种药物。与服用非甾体抗炎药相关的胃肠道出血(GIB)在胃出血和十二指肠出血方面已有大量文献记载;然而,与非甾体抗炎药相关的十二指肠远端 GIB 却缺乏广泛的文献记载。本报告重点介绍了一名一年前完成机器人全结肠切除术并行回肠直肠吻合术的患者因服用非甾体抗炎药而导致的小肠隐性出血。如果直肠周围出现鲜红色血迹并伴有服用非甾体抗炎药的情况,我们建议患者停用非甾体抗炎药,然后采取个体化治疗方案,如上/下内镜检查和/或血管栓塞术。
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Massive Gastrointestinal Bleeding Related to NSAID Use in a Patient with Ileorectal Anastomosis.

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are commonly used to reduce pain and inflammation in over 30 million individuals daily. Gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) associated with NSAID consumption has been well documented in gastric and duodenal bleeding; however, NSAID-associated GIB distal to the duodenum lacks extensive documentation. This report highlights small bowel occult bleeding related to NSAID use in a patient with a surgical history of robotic total colectomy with ileorectal anastomosis completed 1 year prior. In the case of bright red blood per rectum with associated NSAID use, we recommend NSAID cessation followed by an individualized treatment plan, such as upper/lower endoscopy and/or angioembolization.

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