一位被遗忘的澳大利亚精神病学先驱：爱德华-沃德格雷夫-沃德利博士（1813-1872 年）。

IF 0.3 4区哲学 Q3 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE Journal of Medical Biography Pub Date : 2024-09-08 DOI:10.1177/09677720241266307

Sarah Luke

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摘要

出生于英国的爱德华-沃德格雷夫-沃德利（Edward Waldegrave Wardley）博士（MRCSL，1842 年）是澳大利亚精神卫生保健史上一位不为人知的先驱。1857 年至 1872 年间，他协助新南威尔士州（NSW）的精神病院制定了非约束政策。随后，他又将这一方法推广到新南威尔士州刑事精神病患者的治疗中。此外，他还在整个殖民地试行了让受过教育的精神病人参与智力活动的实验。沃德利医生是一位多产作家和慢性抑郁症患者，他是十九世纪具有精神疾病亲身经历的外来主义者的独特典范。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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A forgotten pioneer in Australian psychiatry: Dr Edward Waldegrave Wardley (1813-1872).

British-born Dr Edward Waldegrave Wardley (MRCSL, 1842) is an unacknowledged pioneer in the history of mental health care in Australia. Between 1857 and 1872, he assisted in the development of a policy of non-restraint across lunatic asylums in New South Wales (NSW). He then went on to extend this approach to the treatment of NSW's criminally insane patients. In addition, he trialled experiments to intellectually engage educated psychiatric patients across the colony. A prolific writer, and sufferer of chronic depression, Dr Wardley serves as a unique example of a nineteenth-century alienist with lived experience of mental illness.

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来源期刊

Journal of Medical Biography HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE-

CiteScore

0.60

自引率

50.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： This international quarterly publication focuses on the lives of people in or associated with medicine, those considered legendary as well as the less well known. The journal includes much original research about figures from history and their afflictions, thus providing an interesting, fresh and new perspective which can lead to greater understanding of each subject. Journal of Medical Biography is a fascinating and compelling read, providing an insight into the origins of modern medicine and the characters and personalities that made it what it is today.