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引用次数: 0
摘要
训练免疫：海洋软体动物养殖中疾病控制策略的前景 Caroline Montagnani1、Benjamin Morga2、Beatriz Novoa3、Benjamin Gourbal1、Amaro Saco3、Magali Rey-Campos3、Marion Bourhis4、Fabien Riera4、Emmanuel Vignal1、Charlotte Corporeau5、Guillaume M. Charrière1、Lionel Dégremont2、Yannick Gueguen6、Céline Cosseau1、Antonio Figueras31Charrière1, Marie-Agnès Travers1, Lionel Dégremont2, Yannick Gueguen6, Céline Cosseau1, Antonio Figueras31 IHPE, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, Ifremer, Université de Perpignan, Montpellier, France; 2 Ifremer, ASIM, La Tremblade, France; 3 Institute of Marine Research (IIM), National Research Council (CSIC), Vigo, Spain；4 法国洛里昂布列塔尼南方大学 Géoarchitecture；5 法国普鲁扎内布雷斯特大学 Ifremer、法国国家科学研究中心（CNRS）、法国海洋研究所（IRD）、LEMAR；6 法国塞特蒙彼利埃大学 MARBEC、法国国家科学研究中心（CNRS）、法国海洋研究所（IRD）、法国塞特 Ifremer。这些特性被描述为先天性免疫系统从以前的微生物经验中学习的能力，从而提高了随后感染后的存活率。在这篇综述中，我们介绍了无脊椎动物训练有素的免疫能力的知识现状，并全面概述了养殖的海洋软体动物的这些能力，这些软体动物目前正受到复发性疾病的威胁。研究表明，暴露于环境微生物群、病原体或衍生元素可提供更强的反应和保护，防止未来感染。这些研究强调了保护、机制、特异性和持续时间的共同和不同特征，这些特征因免疫标记和刺激方法而异。虽然对这些反应的细胞和分子基础只有部分了解，但已提出了对吞噬细胞、血细胞群、细胞凋亡、氧化应激和免疫基因表达的影响。最后，我们为今后的研究提出了一个框架，以超越现有证据，解决在实施基于训练的免疫控制疾病战略时可能存在的局限性。免疫训练可为促进海洋软体动物养殖业的可持续发展提供一个独特的机会。关键词：鲍鱼 软体动物 先天免疫 海洋软体动物 记忆 贻贝 牡蛎 准备 训练免疫
期刊介绍：
Reviews in Aquaculture is a journal that aims to provide a platform for reviews on various aspects of aquaculture science, techniques, policies, and planning. The journal publishes fully peer-reviewed review articles on topics including global, regional, and national production and market trends in aquaculture, advancements in aquaculture practices and technology, interactions between aquaculture and the environment, indigenous and alien species in aquaculture, genetics and its relation to aquaculture, as well as aquaculture product quality and traceability. The journal is indexed and abstracted in several databases including AgBiotech News & Information (CABI), AgBiotechNet, Agricultural Engineering Abstracts, Environment Index (EBSCO Publishing), SCOPUS (Elsevier), and Web of Science (Clarivate Analytics) among others.
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