探索 "人类世 "中的共有。引入选举公地的概念,以应对社会生态危机。希腊斯库瑞斯案例

IF 2.4 2区 社会学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Environment and Planning C-Politics and Space Pub Date : 2024-09-10 DOI:10.1177/23996544241282844
Ioannis Rigkos-Zitthen, Nikolaos Kapitsinis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人类世时代对我们星球的生态可持续性及其与民主进程的关系提出了挑战。大多数民主组织和机构将经济增长和资本积累放在首位,鼓励经济无限扩张,却忽视或无视地球生态在多重危机(经济、社会、生态)中的脆弱性。公有化是应对这些危机的另一种政治策略,尤其是当它建立在集体关怀的变革实践基础上时。在本文中,我们研究了希腊斯库瑞斯的一个反采矿社区如何通过形成公地倡议来反对强加的大型采矿项目。我们引入了 "选举公地 "的概念,其目的是让反采矿社区在地方层面上主张制度权力。我们认为,这一概念为集体关怀如何为民主重建奠定基础提供了宝贵的见解,它允许与环境建立另一种关系,并在连接不同地理范围的政治方面发挥战略性作用。我们认为,"共同化 "可以为 "人类世 "提供更合适的政治战略,同时强调国家和国际层面的决策可以从地方政治中获益。
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Exploring commoning in the anthropocene. Introducing the concept of the election commons as a response to socio-ecological crisis. The case of Skouries, Greece
The Anthropocene epoch challenges our planet’s ecological sustainability and its relationship with democratic processes. The prioritization of economic growth and capital accumulation within most democratic organizations and institutions encourages limitless economic expansion while ignoring or disregarding the earth’s ecological vulnerability in multiple crises (economic, social, ecological). Commoning presents an alternative political strategy to respond to these crises, particularly when it is based on transformative practices of collective care. In this paper, we investigate how an anti-mining community in Skouries, Greece, opposes the imposition of a large-scale mining project by forming a commons initiative. We introduce the concept of election commons, which was designed to allow the anti-mining community to claim institutional power at a local level. This concept is argued to provide valuable insights into how collective care sets the foundations for the renewal of democracy, allowing an alternative relation to the environment and playing a strategic role in connecting different geographical scales of politics. We claim that commoning can enable a more fitting political strategy for the Anthropocene while highlighting the case of decision-making at a national and international level benefiting from local politics.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
7.40%
发文量
78
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