神经可持续性

IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q3 NEUROSCIENCES Frontiers in Human Neuroscience Pub Date : 2024-08-29 DOI:10.3389/fnhum.2024.1436179
Mohamed Hesham Khalil
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人脑进化出了支配自然的非凡能力,但现代生活却自相矛盾地将人脑困在了当代的 "牢笼 "中,扼杀了神经可塑性。在这种现代环境中,潜藏着看不见的自然法则,如果有意识地将其融入到我们设计的环境中,这些自然法则就能维持人脑的适应能力。长期以来,我们的现代环境强加了一种不屈不挠的静态状态,却仍然忽视了大脑在进化过程中不断适应自然世界的特性。本文介绍的理论旨在回归自然,而无需回到过去,它引入并阐述了神经可持续性这一新颖的范式,超越了当代的局限,对环境和大脑进行了平行设计。它的综合神经验证框架提出了四个丰富的范围--空间、自然、美学和社会--每个范围都具有多方面的属性,有望维持海马体、皮层和杏仁核等区域。神经可持续性旨在释放自然的精髓,通过从设计开始到表观遗传变化的循环,维持和加强神经可塑性过程。这种范式的转变旨在通过解决当代人常见的压力、抑郁、焦虑和认知能力下降等问题,促进认知健康和福祉,从而提供一条通往更具神经可持续性时代的道路,旨在培育人类大脑现在和未来的进化。
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Neurosustainability
While the human brain has evolved extraordinary abilities to dominate nature, modern living has paradoxically trapped it in a contemporary “cage” that stifles neuroplasticity. Within this modern environment lurk unseen natural laws with power to sustain the human brain’s adaptive capacities - if consciously orchestrated into the environments we design. For too long our contemporary environments have imposed an unyielding static state, while still neglecting the brain’s constant adaptive nature as it evolves to dominate the natural world with increasing sophistication. The theory introduced in this article aims to go back in nature without having to go back in time, introducing and expounding Neurosustainability as a novel paradigm seeing beyond the contemporary confines to architect environments and brains in parallel. Its integrated neuro-evidenced framework proposes four enrichment scopes—spatial, natural, aesthetic, and social—each holding multifaceted attributes promising to sustain regions like the hippocampus, cortex and amygdala. Neurosustainability aims to liberate the quintessential essence of nature to sustain and enhance neuroplastic processes through a cycle that begins with design and extends through epigenetic changes. This paradigm shift aims to foster cognitive health and wellness by addressing issues like stress, depression, anxiety and cognitive decline common in the contemporary era thereby offering a path toward a more neurosustainable era aiming to nurture the evolution of the human brain now and beyond.
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来源期刊
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 医学-神经科学
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
6.90%
发文量
830
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers in Human Neuroscience is a first-tier electronic journal devoted to understanding the brain mechanisms supporting cognitive and social behavior in humans, and how these mechanisms might be altered in disease states. The last 25 years have seen an explosive growth in both the methods and the theoretical constructs available to study the human brain. Advances in electrophysiological, neuroimaging, neuropsychological, psychophysical, neuropharmacological and computational approaches have provided key insights into the mechanisms of a broad range of human behaviors in both health and disease. Work in human neuroscience ranges from the cognitive domain, including areas such as memory, attention, language and perception to the social domain, with this last subject addressing topics, such as interpersonal interactions, social discourse and emotional regulation. How these processes unfold during development, mature in adulthood and often decline in aging, and how they are altered in a host of developmental, neurological and psychiatric disorders, has become increasingly amenable to human neuroscience research approaches. Work in human neuroscience has influenced many areas of inquiry ranging from social and cognitive psychology to economics, law and public policy. Accordingly, our journal will provide a forum for human research spanning all areas of human cognitive, social, developmental and translational neuroscience using any research approach.
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