{"title":"大西洋巴塔哥尼亚中部巴塔哥尼亚石首鱼（石首鱼科）的摄食习性","authors":"M. S. Marcinkevicius","doi":"10.1134/s0032945224700486","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>The present study aimed to assess the feeding habits of <i>Sebastes oculatus</i> from the analysis of stomach content and to evaluate the influence of environmental and biological variables on occurrence of prey in stomach. Results showed that <i>S. oculatus</i> feeds mainly on the squat lobster <i>Grimothea gregaria</i>, crustacean megalopa, polychaetes and fish. The main factor that influenced occurrence of prey in stomach was the season and the importance of these prey items varied from season to season. The diet composition of <i>S. oculatus</i> gives clear evidence of its carcinophagous habits. The species feeds mostly on demersal and benthic invertebrates, but also on some pelagic fishes and crustaceans that live on the rocky reef. It allows assuming that <i>S. oculatus</i> is an ambush predator that does not actively search for its prey.</p>","PeriodicalId":48537,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ichthyology","volume":"69 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Feeding Habits of the Patagonian Rockfish Sebastes oculatus (Sebastidae) in Central Patagonia, Atlantic Ocean\",\"authors\":\"M. S. Marcinkevicius\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/s0032945224700486\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<h3 data-test=\\\"abstract-sub-heading\\\">Abstract</h3><p>The present study aimed to assess the feeding habits of <i>Sebastes oculatus</i> from the analysis of stomach content and to evaluate the influence of environmental and biological variables on occurrence of prey in stomach. Results showed that <i>S. oculatus</i> feeds mainly on the squat lobster <i>Grimothea gregaria</i>, crustacean megalopa, polychaetes and fish. The main factor that influenced occurrence of prey in stomach was the season and the importance of these prey items varied from season to season. The diet composition of <i>S. oculatus</i> gives clear evidence of its carcinophagous habits. The species feeds mostly on demersal and benthic invertebrates, but also on some pelagic fishes and crustaceans that live on the rocky reef. It allows assuming that <i>S. oculatus</i> is an ambush predator that does not actively search for its prey.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48537,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Ichthyology\",\"volume\":\"69 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Ichthyology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0032945224700486\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"FISHERIES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Ichthyology","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s0032945224700486","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"FISHERIES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Feeding Habits of the Patagonian Rockfish Sebastes oculatus (Sebastidae) in Central Patagonia, Atlantic Ocean
Abstract
The present study aimed to assess the feeding habits of Sebastes oculatus from the analysis of stomach content and to evaluate the influence of environmental and biological variables on occurrence of prey in stomach. Results showed that S. oculatus feeds mainly on the squat lobster Grimothea gregaria, crustacean megalopa, polychaetes and fish. The main factor that influenced occurrence of prey in stomach was the season and the importance of these prey items varied from season to season. The diet composition of S. oculatus gives clear evidence of its carcinophagous habits. The species feeds mostly on demersal and benthic invertebrates, but also on some pelagic fishes and crustaceans that live on the rocky reef. It allows assuming that S. oculatus is an ambush predator that does not actively search for its prey.
期刊介绍：
Journal of Ichthyology is an international peer-reviewed journal published in collaboration with the Russian Academy of Sciences. It covers original studies in fish taxonomy, evolution, molecular biology, morphology, species diversity, zoological geography, genetics, physiology, ecology, behavior, reproduction, embryology, invasions, and protection. Some problems of applied ichthyology are also covered. The journal welcomes manuscripts from all countries in the English or Russian language.
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