Sohani N Dassanayake,Tanguy Lafont,Bhaskar K Somani
{"title":"代谢综合征与肾结石疾病的关系和风险：系统回顾和荟萃分析的结果。","authors":"Sohani N Dassanayake,Tanguy Lafont,Bhaskar K Somani","doi":"10.1097/mou.0000000000001227","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"PURPOSE OF REVIEW\r\nMetabolic syndrome (MetS) has emerged as a potential contributor to the development of kidney stone disease (KSD). This study aims to conduct a systematic review of the literature, and meta-analysis of the association between MetS and KSD.\r\n\r\nRECENT FINDINGS\r\nSystematic review revealed Fifteen articles (433 201 patients) were eligible for analysis. Meta-analysis of 11 studies identified a statistically significant association between MetS and KSD with unadjusted odds ratio of 2.02 [95% confidence interval (CI) 1.96-2.08, P < 0.001], and pooled adjusted odds ratio of 1.22 [95% CI 1.09-1.37, P < 0.001]. Of the different MetS traits, hypertension and impaired glucose tolerance were the most significantly associated with KSD.\r\n\r\nSUMMARY\r\nThis study confirms a significant association between MetS and KSD. Despite variations in MetS definitions across different studies analysed, consistent associations were observed across studies. This may have clinical implications in that guidelines do not currently recommend routine MetS screening in KSD patients.","PeriodicalId":11093,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Urology","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Association and risk of metabolic syndrome and kidney stone disease: outcomes from a systematic review and meta-analysis.\",\"authors\":\"Sohani N Dassanayake,Tanguy Lafont,Bhaskar K Somani\",\"doi\":\"10.1097/mou.0000000000001227\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"PURPOSE OF REVIEW\\r\\nMetabolic syndrome (MetS) has emerged as a potential contributor to the development of kidney stone disease (KSD). This study aims to conduct a systematic review of the literature, and meta-analysis of the association between MetS and KSD.\\r\\n\\r\\nRECENT FINDINGS\\r\\nSystematic review revealed Fifteen articles (433 201 patients) were eligible for analysis. Meta-analysis of 11 studies identified a statistically significant association between MetS and KSD with unadjusted odds ratio of 2.02 [95% confidence interval (CI) 1.96-2.08, P < 0.001], and pooled adjusted odds ratio of 1.22 [95% CI 1.09-1.37, P < 0.001]. Of the different MetS traits, hypertension and impaired glucose tolerance were the most significantly associated with KSD.\\r\\n\\r\\nSUMMARY\\r\\nThis study confirms a significant association between MetS and KSD. Despite variations in MetS definitions across different studies analysed, consistent associations were observed across studies. This may have clinical implications in that guidelines do not currently recommend routine MetS screening in KSD patients.\",\"PeriodicalId\":11093,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Current Opinion in Urology\",\"volume\":\"24 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Current Opinion in Urology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1097/mou.0000000000001227\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current Opinion in Urology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/mou.0000000000001227","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Association and risk of metabolic syndrome and kidney stone disease: outcomes from a systematic review and meta-analysis.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) has emerged as a potential contributor to the development of kidney stone disease (KSD). This study aims to conduct a systematic review of the literature, and meta-analysis of the association between MetS and KSD.
RECENT FINDINGS
Systematic review revealed Fifteen articles (433 201 patients) were eligible for analysis. Meta-analysis of 11 studies identified a statistically significant association between MetS and KSD with unadjusted odds ratio of 2.02 [95% confidence interval (CI) 1.96-2.08, P < 0.001], and pooled adjusted odds ratio of 1.22 [95% CI 1.09-1.37, P < 0.001]. Of the different MetS traits, hypertension and impaired glucose tolerance were the most significantly associated with KSD.
SUMMARY
This study confirms a significant association between MetS and KSD. Despite variations in MetS definitions across different studies analysed, consistent associations were observed across studies. This may have clinical implications in that guidelines do not currently recommend routine MetS screening in KSD patients.
期刊介绍：
Current Opinion in Urology delivers a broad-based perspective on the most recent and most exciting developments in urology from across the world. Published bimonthly and featuring ten key topics – including focuses on prostate cancer, bladder cancer and minimally invasive urology – the journal’s renowned team of guest editors ensure a balanced, expert assessment of the recently published literature in each respective field with insightful editorials and on-the-mark invited reviews.
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