细胞外 HSPB1 促成酒精相关性肝炎炎症的证据

Anne-Marie C Overstreet, McKenzie Burge, Annette Bellar, Megan McMullen, Douglas Czarnecki, Emily Huang, Vai Pathak, Chelsea Finney, Raveena Vij, Srinivasan Dasarathy, Jaividhya Dasarathy, David Streem, Nicole Welch, Daniel Rotroff, Adam M Schmitt, Laura E Nagy, Jeannette S Messer
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摘要

背景和目的 酒精相关性肝炎(AH)是酒精相关性肝病(ALD)中最危及生命的一种。酒精相关性肝炎的特点是肝脏中乙醇、微生物或微生物成分以及损伤相关分子模式(DAMP)分子水平升高导致的严重炎症。HSPB1(热休克蛋白家族 B(小)成员 1,又称 Hsp25/27)是一种 DAMP,在包括肝细胞在内的承受压力的细胞中迅速增加并释放出来。本研究的目的是确定 HSPB1 在 AH 病理生理学中的作用。
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Evidence that extracellular HSPB1 contributes to inflammation in alcohol-associated hepatitis
Background and aims Alcohol-associated hepatitis (AH) is the most life-threatening form of alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD). AH is characterized by severe inflammation attributed to increased levels of ethanol, microbes or microbial components, and damage-associated molecular pattern (DAMP) molecules in the liver. HSPB1 (Heat Shock Protein Family B (Small) Member 1; also known as Hsp25/27) is a DAMP that is rapidly increased in and released from cells experiencing stress, including hepatocytes. The goal of this study was to define the role of HSPB1 in AH pathophysiology.
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