超越书本的学习:学习现实世界问题的混合模式

IF 2 3区 工程技术 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Computer Applications in Engineering Education Pub Date : 2024-08-22 DOI:10.1002/cae.22792
Zeeshan Anwar, Hammad Afzal, Naima Iltaf
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前有几项改善软件开发人员学习的计划正在进行中。这些尝试包括将 GitHub 整合到软件工程课程中、创建学习管理系统、游戏化方法和协作学习平台。这些举措在促进学生的协作成长和合作能力方面都取得了良好的效果,强调了它们对改善实践领域学习体验的潜在影响。另一方面,书籍仍然是教育的基础,但其物理尺寸限制了其深入探讨一个主题的所有实践要素的能力。这种局限性要求我们开展更多的研究,并将理论信息应用到实际环境中。在这项工作中,我们要解决的问题是,传统书籍的空间有限,经常无法完整地介绍一个主题的实际要素。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了一种应用程序,它可以改善阅读体验,加快学习进程。为了预测主题,我们结合使用了潜在 Dirichlet 分配(LDA)算法和生成式预训练转换器。首先,利用 LDA 找出文本中潜在的主题关键词,然后利用生成式预训练转换器根据 LDA 生成的关键词预测主题名称。此外,查询生成器模块会根据当前页面的主题生成并执行查询,从 Stack Overflow 获取现实世界中的问题。系统根据查询-标题相似度、问题-答案排名和内容质量对结果进行分类,然后再显示给用户。这在理论知识和实际应用之间架起了一座桥梁。我们通过模拟、与现有工具的比较和用户研究来说明所建议工具的实用性。大多数用户都给予了好评,认为它既有趣又有助于改善学习过程。
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Learning beyond books: A hybrid model to learn real‐world problems
There are several initiatives underway to improve the learning of software developers. These attempts include the integration of GitHub into software engineering classes, the creation of learning management systems, gamification approaches, and collaborative learning platforms. These initiatives have demonstrated promise in boosting students' collaborative growth and cooperation abilities, emphasizing their potential influence on improving learning experiences in practical areas. Books, on the other hand, remain basic in education, but their physical size limits their ability to explore all practical elements of a topic in depth. This limitation requires more research and application of theoretical information in real‐world circumstances. In this work, we address the issue of limited space in traditional books that frequently prevents complete presentation of practical elements of a topic. To address this issue, we propose an application that improves the reading experience and accelerates the learning process. To anticipate themes, we use a combination of latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) algorithms and a generative pre‐trained transformer. First, utilizing LDA to find potential topic keywords inside the text and then leveraging generative pretrained transformer to predict topic names based on the LDA produced keywords. In addition, a query builder module produces and executes queries depending on the current page's topic, obtaining real‐world issues from Stack Overflow. The system classifies results by query‐title similarity, question‐answer ranking, and content quality before displaying them to users. This bridges the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical application. We illustrate the usefulness of suggested tool using simulations, comparison with existing tools and user studies. The majority of users provide favorable comments and find it interesting and helpful for improving the learning process.
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来源期刊
Computer Applications in Engineering Education
Computer Applications in Engineering Education 工程技术-工程:综合
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
10.30%
发文量
100
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Computer Applications in Engineering Education provides a forum for publishing peer-reviewed timely information on the innovative uses of computers, Internet, and software tools in engineering education. Besides new courses and software tools, the CAE journal covers areas that support the integration of technology-based modules in the engineering curriculum and promotes discussion of the assessment and dissemination issues associated with these new implementation methods.
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Performance of a Large‐Language Model in scoring construction management capstone design projects Issue Information Exploring tubular steady‐state laminar flow reactors with orthogonal collocation Effect of jigsaw‐integrated task‐driven learning on students' motivation, computational thinking, collaborative skills, and programming performance in a high‐school programming course Teaching experience for process identification using first‐order‐plus‐time‐delay models
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