宽度为 $k$ 的条纹上长度为 $k$ 的硬针的大分区函数零点的数值研究

Soumyadeep Sarma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们用数值方法研究了三聚体($k = 3$)在 $3 \times L$ 带上的分割函数零点。众所周知,二维网格上的二聚体($k = 2$)的零点总是位于负实数轴上,而且是无界的,而在这里,我们发现零点在有限大小区域内的分支上是有界的,而且其中相当多的分支是复数。我们进一步分析了这一结果,对这些分支上的零点密度进行了数值研究,估计了临界幂律指数,并对晶格中填充点的密度作为活度 $z$ 的函数进行了有趣的观察。
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A numerical study of the zeroes of the grand partition function of hard needles of length $k$ on stripes of width $k$
We numerically study zeroes of the partition function for trimers ($k = 3$) on $3 \times L$ strip. While such results for dimers ($k = 2$) on 2D lattices are well known to always lie on the negative real axis and are unbounded, here we see that the zeroes are bounded on branches in a finite-sized region and with a considerable number of them being complex. We analyze this result further to numerically study the density of zeroes on such branches, estimating the critical power-law exponents, and make interesting observations on density of filled sites in the lattice as a function of activity $z$.
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