预测刚果民主共和国金沙萨疑似阿尔茨海默病老年人海马体萎缩的神经退行性血浆生物标志物

Jean Ikanga, Kharine Jean, Priscilla Medina, Saranya Sundaram Patel, Megan Schwinne, Emmanuel Epenge, Guy Gikelekele, Nathan Tshengele, Immaculee Kavugho, Samuel Mampunza, Lelo Mananga, Charlotte E. Teunissen, Anthony Stringer, Julio C. Rojas, Brandon Chan, Argentina Lario Lago, Joel H. Kramer, Adam L. Boxer, Andreas Jeromin, Bernard Hanseeuw, Alden L. Gross, Alvaro Alonso
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摘要

目的 海马是最先受到阿尔茨海默病(AD)影响的大脑结构之一,其萎缩是该疾病的一个重要指标。本研究调查了AD和AD相关痴呆症的血浆生物标志物--淀粉样β(Aβ42/40)、磷酸化tau-181(p-tau181)、神经丝光(NfL)和胶质纤维酸性蛋白(GFAP)--预测刚果民主共和国金沙萨成人海马萎缩的能力。
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Neurodegenerative Plasma Biomarkers for Prediction of Hippocampal Atrophy in Older Adults with Suspected Alzheimer’s Disease in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo
Objective The hippocampus is one of the first brain structures affected by Alzheimer’s disease (AD), and its atrophy is a strong indicator of the disease. This study investigates the ability of plasma biomarkers of AD and AD-related dementias— amyloid-β (Aβ42/40), phosphorylated tau-181 (p-tau181), neurofilament light (NfL), and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP)—to predict hippocampal atrophy in adult individuals in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).
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