通过多方系统中的投影图检测真正的纠缠

IF 2.6 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Physica Scripta Pub Date : 2024-09-10 DOI:10.1088/1402-4896/ad7204
Bivas Mallick and Sumit Nandi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们提出了一种形式主义,通过考虑投影图来探测真正的多方纠缠,投影图是正投影图,但不是完全正投影图。投影图是由 "无饼定理 "激发的,该定理否定了沿布洛赫球赤道将其映射到圆盘上的量子操作的存在。我们利用投影图的非完全正向特性来研究任意 N 量子位量子系统中的真正多方纠缠。我们提出的框架可以在三方和四方场景中探测到一些重要的真正纠缠态类别。我们举例说明了我们的形式主义在探测三方 PPT 边界纠缠态方面的功效。最后,我们基于投影图构建了一个合适的见证算子来证明真正的三方纠缠,这在实验上很可能是可行的。
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Genuine entanglement detection via projection map in multipartite systems
We present a formalism to detect genuine multipartite entanglement by considering projection map which is a positive but not completely positive map. Projection map has been motivated by the no-pancake theorem which repudiates the existence of a quantum operation that maps the Bloch sphere onto a disk along its equator. The not-complete positivity feature of projection map is explored to investigate genuine multipartite entanglement in arbitrary N-qubit quantum systems. Our proposed framework can detect some important classes of genuinely entangled states in tripartite and quadripartite scenarios. We provide illustrative example to show the efficacy of our formalism to detect a class of tripartite PPT bound entangled states. Finally, we construct a suitable witness operator based on projection map to certify genuine tripartite entanglement, which is likely to be feasible experimentally.
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来源期刊
Physica Scripta
Physica Scripta 物理-物理:综合
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
3.40%
发文量
782
审稿时长
4.5 months
期刊介绍: Physica Scripta is an international journal for original research in any branch of experimental and theoretical physics. Articles will be considered in any of the following topics, and interdisciplinary topics involving physics are also welcomed: -Atomic, molecular and optical physics- Plasma physics- Condensed matter physics- Mathematical physics- Astrophysics- High energy physics- Nuclear physics- Nonlinear physics. The journal aims to increase the visibility and accessibility of research to the wider physical sciences community. Articles on topics of broad interest are encouraged and submissions in more specialist fields should endeavour to include reference to the wider context of their research in the introduction.
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