N. Y. Stepanova, K. A. Shevchuk, L. S. Kuzmin, A. R. Gaisin
{"title":"库比谢夫水库梅沙湾（鞑靼斯坦共和国）非生物和生物部分中的微塑料","authors":"N. Y. Stepanova, K. A. Shevchuk, L. S. Kuzmin, A. R. Gaisin","doi":"10.1134/s1995082924700330","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>A study of the microplastic (MP) content in water, sediments, and gills and gastrointestinal tract (GIT) of bream (<i>Abramis brama</i> L., 1758) at the mouth of the Mesha River (right tributary of the Kama River) has been conducted. The content of MPs in water is found at the level of 20.5 ± 22.3 items/m<sup>3</sup>, in bottom sediments (BSs) 44.7 ± 41.8 items/kg, in fish gills 12.3 ± 8.4 items/individual, and in the GIT 14.5 ± 11.5 items/individual. Fibers dominate in water samples and in the gills and GIT of fish; fragments dominate in the sediments. Correlation analysis has shown the presence of a negative relationship between the content of MPs in the gills, GIT, and biological parameters of the fish. In terms of the frequency of occurrence and content of MPs in the gills and GIT, the contamination of the studied fish is at a high level when compared to literature data, which is due to the feeding behavior of bream.</p>","PeriodicalId":50359,"journal":{"name":"Inland Water Biology","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Microplastics in Abiotic and Biotic Parts of the Mesha Bay of the Kuibyshev Reservoir (Republic of Tatarstan)\",\"authors\":\"N. Y. Stepanova, K. A. Shevchuk, L. S. Kuzmin, A. R. Gaisin\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/s1995082924700330\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<h3 data-test=\\\"abstract-sub-heading\\\">Abstract</h3><p>A study of the microplastic (MP) content in water, sediments, and gills and gastrointestinal tract (GIT) of bream (<i>Abramis brama</i> L., 1758) at the mouth of the Mesha River (right tributary of the Kama River) has been conducted. The content of MPs in water is found at the level of 20.5 ± 22.3 items/m<sup>3</sup>, in bottom sediments (BSs) 44.7 ± 41.8 items/kg, in fish gills 12.3 ± 8.4 items/individual, and in the GIT 14.5 ± 11.5 items/individual. Fibers dominate in water samples and in the gills and GIT of fish; fragments dominate in the sediments. Correlation analysis has shown the presence of a negative relationship between the content of MPs in the gills, GIT, and biological parameters of the fish. In terms of the frequency of occurrence and content of MPs in the gills and GIT, the contamination of the studied fish is at a high level when compared to literature data, which is due to the feeding behavior of bream.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50359,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Inland Water Biology\",\"volume\":\"11 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Inland Water Biology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1995082924700330\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Inland Water Biology","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1995082924700330","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Microplastics in Abiotic and Biotic Parts of the Mesha Bay of the Kuibyshev Reservoir (Republic of Tatarstan)
Abstract
A study of the microplastic (MP) content in water, sediments, and gills and gastrointestinal tract (GIT) of bream (Abramis brama L., 1758) at the mouth of the Mesha River (right tributary of the Kama River) has been conducted. The content of MPs in water is found at the level of 20.5 ± 22.3 items/m3, in bottom sediments (BSs) 44.7 ± 41.8 items/kg, in fish gills 12.3 ± 8.4 items/individual, and in the GIT 14.5 ± 11.5 items/individual. Fibers dominate in water samples and in the gills and GIT of fish; fragments dominate in the sediments. Correlation analysis has shown the presence of a negative relationship between the content of MPs in the gills, GIT, and biological parameters of the fish. In terms of the frequency of occurrence and content of MPs in the gills and GIT, the contamination of the studied fish is at a high level when compared to literature data, which is due to the feeding behavior of bream.
期刊介绍：
Inland Water Biology publishes thematic reviews and original papers devoted to flora and fauna in waterbodies, biodiversity of hydrobionts, biology, morphology, systematics, ecology, ethology, ecological physiology and biochemistry of aquatic organisms, patterns of biological cycle, structure and functioning of aquatic ecosystems, anthropogenic and uncontrolled natural impacts on aquatic organisms and ecosystems, invasion of nonindigenous species into ecosystems and their ecology, methods of hydrobiological and ichthyological studies.
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