实现修改后的锈蚀条件/决定覆盖范围

Wanja Zaeske, Pietro Albini, Florian Gilcher, Umut Durak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

测试是保证软件质量的重要工具,在安全关键型应用中尤其如此。为了量化软件项目的测试彻底程度,需要一个测试覆盖率指标。在安全关键型系统中,最严格的此类指标可能是修正条件/决策覆盖率(MC/DC),DO-178C 规定了航空领域最高的软件保证级别。过去,MC/DC 解释中的模糊之处已经在 CAST-10 中得到解决。然而,Rust 编程语言的一些核心特征需要进一步澄清。本文对上述特征,尤其是模式匹配进行了研究,为如何将 MC/DC 应用于 Rust 提供了一致的观点。因此,本文为 Rust MC/DC 工具的实施提供了参考,为 Rust 融入高保证应用铺平了道路。
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Towards Modified Condition/Decision Coverage of Rust
Testing is an essential tool to assure software, especially so in safety-critical applications. To quantify how thoroughly a software item has been tested, a test coverage metric is required. Maybe the strictest such metric known in the safety critical systems is Modified Condition/Decision Coverage (MC/DC), which DO-178C prescribes for the highest software assurance level in aviation. In the past, ambiguities in the interpretation of MC/DC have been resolved already, i. e. in CAST-10. However, some central features of the Rust programming language necessitate further clarification. This work investigates aforementioned features, in particular pattern matching, providing a consistent view on how to apply MC/DC to Rust. Hence, this paper informs the implementation of Rust MC/DC tools, paving the road towards Rust in high-assurance applications.
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