继发于输尿管结石的盆腔脓肿和盆腔结石。

Case Reports in Radiology Pub Date : 2024-09-04 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2024/2382520
Bo-Ran An, Ze-Peng Ma, Chao Gao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

患者 10 年前首次出现腹痛,被诊断为左输尿管结石、左肾积水和输尿管积水。经过姑息治疗后,患者的腹痛消失了,但他拒绝对结石和肾积水采取任何治疗措施。8 年前,他因慢性盆腔疼痛再次入院,经造影检查确诊为盆腔脓肿和左肾萎缩。我们在经直肠 B 型超声引导下进行了脓液抽吸治疗,并使用抗生素液冲洗脓腔,随后静脉注射抗生素。随访磁共振成像(MRI)显示脓肿缩小,盆腔疼痛症状消失。我们对患者进行了 6 个月的随访,他没有出现与之前确诊的盆腔脓肿相关的症状。最近的腹部计算机断层扫描(CT)图像显示,他的左肾萎缩仍然存在,而且在原来的脓肿部位发现了一块盆腔结石。这个病例再次证明,输尿管结石应及时治疗,否则会导致盆腔脓肿和肾萎缩等严重并发症。输尿管结石移位可导致肾盂结石。微创治疗对身体的损伤很小,适用范围很广,患者就是通过其中的脓肿抽吸术治愈的,这意味着微创治疗也可以用于不能耐受外科手术的患者。
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A Pelvic Abscess and a Pelvic Stone Secondary to a Ureteral Calculus.

The patient presented with abdominal pain for the first time 10 years ago and was diagnosed with a left ureteral calculus, left hydronephrosis, and hydroureter. The patient's abdominal pain disappeared after palliative treatment, but he refused any treatment measures for his calculus and hydrops. He was readmitted due to chronic pelvic pain 8 years ago and was diagnosed with a pelvic abscess and left renal atrophy after imaging examination. We performed pus aspiration treatment under the guidance of transrectal B-mode ultrasound and used antibiotic fluid for purulent cavity rinse, followed by intravenous injection of antibiotics. The abscess shrank in follow-up magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and the pain symptom disappeared in his pelvic. We followed up with the patient for 6 months, and he had no symptoms related to his pelvic abscess that was diagnosed before. Recent abdominal computed tomography (CT) images revealed that his left kidney atrophy still exists, and a pelvic stone was found at the site of the original abscess. This case once again proves that a ureteral calculus should be treated in time; otherwise, it can lead to serious complications such as a pelvic abscess and renal atrophy. A pelvic stone can be caused by a ureteral calculus migration. Minimally invasive treatments have minimal damage to the body and are widely applicable, and the patient was cured by one of them, abscess aspiration, which implies that they can also be used for patients who cannot tolerate surgical procedures.

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