边缘型人格障碍患者的勇气水平:描述与预测。

IF 2 3区 医学 Q3 PSYCHIATRY Personality and Mental Health Pub Date : 2024-09-19 DOI:10.1002/pmh.1636
Isabel V Glass, Frances R Frankenburg, Garrett M Fitzmaurice, Mary C Zanarini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究描述了症状和心理康复的边缘型人格障碍(BPD)患者和症状和心理康复的边缘型人格障碍(BPD)患者的勇气评分的6年历程。本研究还探讨了预测边缘型人格障碍患者勇气的因素。这些患者(N = 224)的评估是麦克林成人发展研究(MSAD)的一部分。他们使用 "勇气量表"(Grit Scale)对其勇气水平进行了评估。"勇气量表 "是一种自我报告量表,用于评估总体勇气水平以及勇气的三个子量表:兴趣一致性、毅力和雄心。与未康复患者相比,康复患者在三个结果(总体勇气、毅力和雄心)上的勇气水平在不同时期都明显较高。一个气质因素(自觉性)和一个童年因素(能力)是BPD患者总体勇气得分的重要多元预测因素。综上所述,这些结果表明,BPD 康复者具有较高的勇气水平,而且在不同时期保持稳定。这些结果还表明,勇气与气质和环境因素都有关系。
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Levels of grit in patients with borderline personality disorder: Description and prediction.

This study describes the 6-year course of grit scores among patients with borderline personality disorder (BPD) who have and have not experienced a symptomatic and psychosocial recovery. This study also explores predictors of grittiness in BPD patients. These patients (N = 224) were assessed as part of the McLean Study of Adult Development (MSAD). Levels of grit were assessed using the Grit Scale, a self-report measure assessing overall grittiness and three sub-scales of grit: consistency of interest, perseverance, and ambition. Recovered patients reported significantly higher levels of grit on three outcomes (overall grit, perseverance, and ambition) compared to non-recovered patients across time. One temperamental factor (conscientiousness) and one childhood factor (competency) were significant multivariate predictors of overall grit scores in patients with BPD. Taken together, these results suggest that recovered BPD patients have higher levels of grit that are stable across time. These results also suggest that grit is related to both temperamental and environmental factors.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
14.80%
发文量
38
期刊介绍: Personality and Mental Health: Multidisciplinary Studies from Personality Dysfunction to Criminal Behaviour aims to lead and shape the international field in this rapidly expanding area, uniting three distinct literatures: DSM-IV/ICD-10 defined personality disorders, psychopathy and offending behaviour. Through its multi-disciplinary and service orientated approach, Personality and Mental Health provides a peer-reviewed, authoritative resource for researchers, practitioners and policy makers working in the areas of personality and mental health.
期刊最新文献
Assessing the dark personality traits with observer reports: A meta-analysis of inter-rater agreement on the Dark Triad and Dark Tetrad traits. Personality difficulty: A useful addition to the literature on personality disturbance. Verification of five-factor models and reference scores for personality dysfunction and trait domains of the Personality Assessment Questionnaire for ICD-11 (PAQ-11), revised version. Levels of grit in patients with borderline personality disorder: Description and prediction. Compatibility of Linehan's biosocial theory and the DSM‐5 Alternative Model of Personality Disorders for borderline personality disorder
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