S.3827 以及对州级多部门老龄化计划的系统性审查:如何通过纳入志愿护理来缩小服务差距》。

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q3 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES Inquiry-The Journal of Health Care Organization Provision and Financing Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1177/00469580241285166
Ronald W Berkowsky, Blake Adams, Robyn Villa, Tammy I Glenn
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引用次数: 0

摘要

S.3827 号法案(即《老龄化战略计划法》)认识到建立和加强必要的服务基础设施以更好地满足美国人口迅速老龄化的各种需求的必要性日益增长,该法案旨在为制定和实施多部门老龄化计划 (MPA) 提供联邦支持。S.3827 法案的通过可以激励各州为不断增长的老年人群制定战略计划,因为目前只有 8 个州已经制定并正在实施自己的 MPA。在本政策简报中,我们详细介绍了在州一级制定和实施 MPA 的益处,以及通过 S.3827 的广泛益处。我们还对已经制定和目前正在实施的 8 项 MPA 进行了系统回顾,重点关注存在重大重叠的领域(例如,对有偿正式照护的支持和对非正式家庭照护者的支持)以及潜在的差距。最后,我们回顾了志愿照护运动,并讨论了将志愿照护纳入 MPA 如何满足当地老年人的需求并缩小服务差距,尤其是那些缺乏正式有偿照护者或非正式家庭照护者的老年人。我们认为,如果 S.3827 法案获得通过,各州立法机构和老年人护理领域的利益相关者应认真考虑将志愿护理模式纳入其老龄化战略计划。
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S.3827 and a Systematic Review of State-Level Multisector Plans for Aging: How Incorporating Volunteer Caregiving Can Mitigate Service Gaps.

Recognizing the growing need to establish and enhance the necessary service infrastructure to better address the diverse needs of a rapidly aging US population, S.3827 (ie, Strategic Plan for Aging Act) seeks to provide federal support for the creation and implementation of Multisector Plans for Aging (MPAs). Passage of S.3827 can motivate states to strategically plan for a growing elder cohort, as only 8 states currently have developed and are implementing their own MPAs. In this policy brief, we detail the benefits of developing and implementing an MPA at the state level as well as the broad benefits of passing S.3827. We also conduct a systematic review of the 8 MPAs which have been developed and are currently being implemented, focusing on areas of significant overlap (eg, support for paid formal caregiving and support for informal family caregivers) and potential gaps. We conclude with a review of the volunteer caregiving movement and a discussion on how incorporating volunteer caregiving into an MPA can address local elder needs and mitigate service gaps, particularly among older adults who lack access to formal paid caregivers or informal family caregivers. Should S.3827 pass, we argue that state legislatures and stakeholders in eldercare should seriously consider incorporating the volunteer caregiving model into their strategic plans for aging.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
192
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: INQUIRY is a peer-reviewed open access journal whose msision is to to improve health by sharing research spanning health care, including public health, health services, and health policy.
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