迷你医学院:为医学领域代表性不足的青少年提供知识和资源。

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Family Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-10 DOI:10.22454/FamMed.2024.388919
Kimberly M Papp, Amanda R Krysler, Sicheng Lee, Shelley Ross
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景和目标:北美的医生人口结构尚未反映出他们所服务社区的多样性,这是由于针对医学领域代表性不足(URiM)群体的系统性障碍造成的。URiM医学毕业生更倾向于从事全科专业,包括家庭医学。迷你医学院(MMSs)是旨在激励URiM 青年从医的途径项目。关于迷你医学院为青少年提供有用信息的潜力,目前还存在文献空白。我们研究了青少年在参加 MMS 之前和之后对医学作为一种职业的了解程度:阿斯克勒庇俄斯青年医学夏令营是在加拿大一所大学为高中生举办的为期一周的医学夏令营。2022 年,50 名青少年受邀完成了调查和测验,以了解他们对从事医学职业的认识:营前(34 人,M=5.87/10,SD=1.9)与营后(26 人,M=8.28/10,SD=1.4;t[35]=7.07,P<.05)的自我报告知识平均值差异显著。同样,参加者的平均得分在训练营前(n=43,M=7.12,SD=2.39)与训练营后(n=39,M=9.31,SD=1.13;t[42]=5.08,P<.05)也有显著差异:这些研究结果突出表明,除了灌输学习动机外,MMSs 还是一种很有前途的提供医学职业知识的策略。通过启发和宣传 URiM 青年,可以实现医学多样化的长期目标。
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Mini Med School: Knowledge and Resources for Underrepresented in Medicine Youth.

Background and objectives: Physician demographics in North America do not yet reflect the diversity of the communities they serve, accounted to systemic barriers targeting underrepresented in medicine (URiM) groups. URiM medical graduates are more likely to pursue generalist specialties, including family medicine. Mini Med Schools (MMSs) are pathway programs intended to motivate URiM youth to pursue medicine. A gap in literature exists regarding the potential of MMSs to provide youth with useful information. We examined the extent to which youth reported a change in knowledge about medicine as a career before and after attending an MMS.

Methods: Asclepius Medical Camp for Youth is a weeklong MMS for high school students, held at one Canadian university. In 2022, 50 youth participants were invited to complete surveys and quizzes measuring their knowledge about pursuing a career in medicine.

Results: The mean self-reported knowledge differed significantly precamp (n=34, M=5.87/10, SD=1.9) versus postcamp (n=26, M=8.28/10, SD=1.4; t[35]=7.07, P<.05). Likewise, participants' scores demonstrated a significant difference in mean scores precamp (n=43, M=7.12, SD=2.39) versus postcamp (n=39, M=9.31, SD=1.13; t[42]=5.08, P<.05).

Conclusions: These findings highlight MMSs as a promising strategy to provide knowledge about medical careers beyond instilling motivation. By both inspiring and informing URiM youth, the long-term outcome of diversifying medicine may be achieved.

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来源期刊
Family Medicine
Family Medicine 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
21.10%
发文量
0
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Family Medicine, the official journal of the Society of Teachers of Family Medicine, publishes original research, systematic reviews, narrative essays, and policy analyses relevant to the discipline of family medicine, particularly focusing on primary care medical education, health workforce policy, and health services research. Journal content is not limited to educational research from family medicine educators; and we welcome innovative, high-quality contributions from authors in a variety of specialties and academic fields.
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