在叙事文本中快速发现跨域事件

IF 7.4 1区 管理学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Information Processing & Management Pub Date : 2024-10-15 DOI:10.1016/j.ipm.2024.103901
Ruifang He , Fei Huang , Jinsong Ma , Jinpeng Zhang , Yongkai Zhu , Shiqi Zhang , Jie Bai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

跨域事件检测面临着数据稀缺的显著挑战,现有的 "几发 "算法只考虑预定义类型的事件,导致覆盖率低或识别结果过于琐碎。为解决这一问题,本文提出了 "少量跨域事件发现 "任务,其中包括两个子任务:域事件发现和少量域适应。前者旨在识别类型无关的事件触发器,后者只需少量注释域样本即可完成域适应。此外,我们还为这两个子任务分别引入了正负平衡采样机制和新型域参数适配器。在 DuEE 数据集和 ACE2005 数据集上进行的大量实验表明,我们提出的方法在 Mix-F1 分数上平均比目前最先进的方法高出 6.3%。此外,我们还在 DuEE 数据集的所有域中实现了 SOTA 性能。
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Few-shot cross domain event discovery in narrative text
Cross-domain event detection presents notable challenges in the form of data scarcity, and existing few-shot algorithms only consider events whose types are predefined, resulting in low coverage or excessive trivial identification results. To address this issue, this paper proposes the task Few-shot Cross Domain Event Discovery, which includes two subtasks: Domain Event Discovery and Few-shot Domain Adaptation. The former aims to identify the type-agnostic event triggers, and the latter completes domain adaptation with only a few annotated domain samples. Additionally, we introduce a positive–negative balanced sampling mechanism and a novel domain parameter adapter for these two subtasks, respectively. Extensive experiments on the DuEE dataset and the ACE2005 dataset show that our proposed method outperforms the current state-of-the-art method by 6.3% in Mix-F1 score on average. Moreover, we achieve SOTA performance in all domains of the DuEE dataset.
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来源期刊
Information Processing & Management
Information Processing & Management 工程技术-计算机:信息系统
CiteScore
17.00
自引率
11.60%
发文量
276
审稿时长
39 days
期刊介绍: Information Processing and Management is dedicated to publishing cutting-edge original research at the convergence of computing and information science. Our scope encompasses theory, methods, and applications across various domains, including advertising, business, health, information science, information technology marketing, and social computing. We aim to cater to the interests of both primary researchers and practitioners by offering an effective platform for the timely dissemination of advanced and topical issues in this interdisciplinary field. The journal places particular emphasis on original research articles, research survey articles, research method articles, and articles addressing critical applications of research. Join us in advancing knowledge and innovation at the intersection of computing and information science.
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