欧洲的自主神经系统教育:EAN/EFAS/INUS 对欧洲神经病学住院医师和顾问自律神经医学课程和技能的调查。

IF 4.5 2区 医学 Q1 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY European Journal of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI:10.1111/ene.16515
Diogo Reis-Carneiro, Magdalena Krbot Skoric, Mario Habek, Ivan Adamec, Giovanna Calandra-Buonaura, Pietro Cortelli, J. Gert van Dijk, Cristian Falup-Pecurariu, Pietro Guaraldi, Max J. Hilz, Valeria Iodice, Jens Jordan, Isabel Rocha, Walter Struhal, Astrid Juhl Terkelsen, Roland Thijs, Beatriz Tijero, Thomas Berger, Irena Rektorova, Elena Moro, Anne Pavy-Le Traon, Gregor Wenning, Jalesh N. Panicker, Alessandra Fanciulli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景和目的:自律神经系统(ANS)疾病培训中心并不普遍,最近的 2019 年冠状病毒大流行暂时减少了欧洲各国自律神经医学的培训机会。在此,我们评估了欧洲神经病学住院医师和顾问在自律神经系统紊乱方面的教育现状、临床技能和研究生教育偏好:方法:我们编制了一份包含 23 个项目的调查问卷,并通过欧洲神经病学学会的邮件列表在线分发给欧洲神经病学住院医师和顾问。这些问题评估了人口统计学、当前培训机会和自律神经失调方面的学习偏好。六道选择题用于对自律神经失调的知识进行自我评估:共有 285 人回答了调查问卷(60% 为女性,年龄大多在 25-34 岁之间)。所有受访者都认为临床自律神经学技能是良好的临床神经学实践所必需的,92%的受访者希望增加他们的自律神经失调知识。与男性受访者(p = 0.012)和来自北欧/西欧的受访者(p = 0.011)相比,女性受访者和在南欧/东欧/大欧洲接受过培训的受访者更常认为自律神经系统技能对临床实践很重要。女性和年轻受访者在处理自律神经失调方面信心不足(p = 0.001 和 p 结论:欧洲大多数神经病学住院医师和顾问都认为自律神经失调是一种常见疾病:大多数欧洲神经病学住院医师和顾问都表示需要更多的自律神经教育,同时还存在性别、年龄和地区差异。这些发现强调了在欧洲医学和研究生课程中增加自律神经医学教育内容的重要性。
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Autonomic nervous system education in Europe: EAN/EFAS/INUS survey on curricula and skills in autonomic medicine of European neurology residents and consultants

Background and purpose

Centers for training in autonomic nervous system (ANS) disorders are not widely available and the recent coronavirus 2019 pandemic temporarily reduced training opportunities in autonomic medicine across European countries. Here we evaluated the current state of education, clinical skills and postgraduate educational preferences on ANS disorders of European neurology residents and consultants.

Methods

A 23-item questionnaire was developed and distributed online amongst European neurology residents and consultants via mailing lists of the European Academy of Neurology. The questions assessed demographics, current training opportunities and learning preferences in ANS disorders. Six multiple-choice questions were used to self-evaluate knowledge of ANS disorders.

Results

In all, 285 individuals answered the survey (60% female, mostly 25–34 years of age). All respondents considered clinical autonomic skills necessary for good clinical neurological practice, and 92% would like to increase their ANS knowledge. Female respondents and those who trained in Southern/Eastern/Greater Europe more frequently judged ANS skills important for clinical practice than male respondents (p = 0.012) and respondents from Northern/Western Europe (p = 0.011). Female and younger respondents felt less confident in managing ANS disorders (p = 0.001 and p < 0.001, respectively). Respondents below 45 years of age (p < 0.001) and those with lower confidence in managing ANS disorders (p = 0.004) were more likely to recommend that ANS education is embedded in the residency curriculum.

Conclusions

Most European neurology residents and consultants reported a need for more autonomic education, with additional gender, age and regional differences. These findings underscore the importance of increasing the educational content on autonomic medicine in European medical and postgraduate curricula.

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来源期刊
European Journal of Neurology
European Journal of Neurology 医学-临床神经学
CiteScore
9.70
自引率
2.00%
发文量
418
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Neurology is the official journal of the European Academy of Neurology and covers all areas of clinical and basic research in neurology, including pre-clinical research of immediate translational value for new potential treatments. Emphasis is placed on major diseases of large clinical and socio-economic importance (dementia, stroke, epilepsy, headache, multiple sclerosis, movement disorders, and infectious diseases).
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