使用美国疾病预防控制中心科学影响框架评估 2018-2022 年美国 20 个非研究性艾滋病毒示范项目的公共卫生影响。

IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Journal of Public Health Management and Practice Pub Date : 2024-10-17 DOI:10.1097/PHH.0000000000002074
John Beltrami, Tamara Carree, Pilgrim Spikes, Mesfin S Mulatu, Sophia Ajoku, Erica Dunbar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

与传统的科学影响衡量标准相比,CDC科学影响框架更广泛、直接、快速地评估了公共卫生科学的影响。对于 2018-2022 年期间开展的 20 个疾控中心资助的艾滋病预防项目,卫生部门根据疾控中心科学影响框架的领域记录了其影响:传播科学、创造意识、催化行动、影响变化和塑造未来。卫生部门报告了 282 项影响:最常见的影响包括新的合作伙伴关系(n = 17,促进行动)、能力建设(n = 16,影响变化)、开始新的项目或倡议(n = 15,塑造未来)、新的合作(n = 14,促进行动)、改进计划(n = 13,塑造未来)、新的指导方针或实践(n = 13,影响变化)以及受工作影响的知情者(n = 13,提高认识)。卫生部门以简单、及时和广泛的方法记录了实质性影响。展示影响对于社区组织、资助者和其他对公共卫生感兴趣的人来说非常重要,有助于他们更好地了解公共卫生的价值。
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Assessment of Public Health Impact of 20 Non-Research HIV Demonstration Projects by Use of the CDC Science Impact Framework, United States, 2018-2022.

Compared with traditional measures of scientific impact, the CDC Science Impact Framework more broadly, directly, and quickly assesses impact of public health science. For 20 CDC-funded HIV prevention projects that were conducted during 2018-2022, health departments documented impact, based on CDC Science Impact Framework domains: Disseminating Science, Creating Awareness, Catalyzing Action, Effecting Change, and Shaping the Future. Health departments reported 282 impacts: the most common were new partnerships (n = 17, Catalyzing Action), capacity building (n = 16, Effecting Change), new projects or initiatives begun (n = 15, Shaping the Future), new collaborations (n = 14, Catalyzing Action), improved program (n = 13, Shaping the Future), new guidelines or practices (n = 13, Effecting Change), and informed persons affected by work (n = 13, Creating Awareness). Health departments documented substantial impact with a simple, timely, and broad approach. Demonstrating impact is important for community-based organizations, funders, and others interested in public health and helps them better understand the value of public health.

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来源期刊
Journal of Public Health Management and Practice
Journal of Public Health Management and Practice PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
9.10%
发文量
287
期刊介绍: Journal of Public Health Management and Practice publishes articles which focus on evidence based public health practice and research. The journal is a bi-monthly peer-reviewed publication guided by a multidisciplinary editorial board of administrators, practitioners and scientists. Journal of Public Health Management and Practice publishes in a wide range of population health topics including research to practice; emergency preparedness; bioterrorism; infectious disease surveillance; environmental health; community health assessment, chronic disease prevention and health promotion, and academic-practice linkages.
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