学校环境是否限制了囊性纤维化儿童参加日常体育活动?家长的观点和实践建议。

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-Being Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-22 DOI:10.1080/17482631.2024.2419165
Emma Powell, Lorayne A Woodfield, Alexander J Powell, Tony D Myers, Miranda Barker
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:囊性纤维化(CF)是一种影响生活质量的遗传性疾病。治疗囊性纤维化的目的之一是保护肺功能,而体力活动(PA)是日常清除气道的重要组成部分。确保儿童有机会在学校进行体育锻炼应成为其日常生活的重要组成部分。家长负责管理子女的日常护理工作,因此了解家长对此的看法非常重要。本研究旨在探讨家长对 CF 儿童校内 PA 的看法:来自英国三个地区(英格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰)的 CF 患儿家长(n = 10)参加了在线半结构化访谈。采用解释性现象分析法(IPA)对数据进行分析:结果:尽管家长们认识到学校体育锻炼对其子女的益处,但学校环境中的系统性障碍往往会阻碍 CF 儿童的日常体育锻炼,包括教师的误解、情感和身体障碍,以及体育锻炼未被列为优先事项:我们提出了一些实践建议,以帮助 CF 儿童以包容的方式参与日常校内体育锻炼,从而保持 CF 儿童的健康状况。
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Are school settings restricting access to daily physical activity for children with cystic fibrosis? Parents' perspectives and recommendations for practice.

Background: Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is a genetic life limiting disease that impacts upon quality of life. An aim of CF care is to preserve lung function, with physical activity (PA) being an important part of daily airway clearance. Ensuring children have opportunities to engage in PA at school should be an important part of their daily routine. It is important to gain parental perspectives on this, as they manage the daily care for their children. This study aims to explore parents' perceptions of school-based PA for their children with CF.

Methods: Parents of children with CF (n = 10), from three regions of the UK (England, Wales and Northern Ireland) took part in online semi-structured interviews. Data were analysed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA).

Results: Although parents recognized the benefits of school-based PA for their children, systemic barriers in the school setting often inhibit daily PA for children with CF, including teachers' misconceptions, emotional and physical barriers, and PA not being a priority.

Conclusion: Recommendations for practice have been developed to help engage children with CF in daily school-based PA in an inclusive way, with the hope of maintaining health outcomes for children with CF.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.60%
发文量
99
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being acknowledges the international and interdisciplinary nature of health-related issues. It intends to provide a meeting-point for studies using rigorous qualitative methodology of significance for issues related to human health and well-being. The aim of the International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being is to support and to shape the emerging field of qualitative studies and to encourage a better understanding of all aspects of human health and well-being.
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