前列腺癌引起的非骨母细胞性鼻咽癌和眼眶转移。

N C Pereyra, L G Otonelli, M A Arriaga, L L Iacono, M L Braccia Gancedo, L Sarotto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:前列腺腺癌骨转移瘤通常在影像学检查中呈现成骨细胞特征:病例报告:一位 77 岁的患者被诊断为前列腺腺癌,背侧脊柱和肋骨有成骨细胞转移,曾因鼻息肉症状接受减充血剂治疗,出现双眼复视和右眼睑下垂。患者出现疼痛性眼球震颤和同侧眼眶冰冻。CT 扫描显示,软组织密度新造瘤浸润副鼻窦,并延伸至颅底和眼外肌。通过内窥镜鼻窦手术进行活检,确诊为转移瘤:结论:无论影像学检查结果如何,有前列腺腺癌病史的患者一旦在其他器官和系统出现症状,就应立即进行病变组织病理学检查。
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Non-osteoblastic rhinosinusal and orbital metastasis due to prostate adenocarcinoma.

Context: Bone metastases from prostate adenocarcinoma usually present osteoblastic characteristics in imaging studies.

Method: Case report.

Results: A 77-year-old patient diagnosed with prostate adenocarcinoma with osteoblastic metastases in the dorsal spine and ribs, empirically treated with decongestants for symptoms associated with nasal polyposis, presented with binocular diplopia and ptosis of the right eyelid. Painful ophthalmoplegia and ipsilateral frozen orbit were observed. CT scan revealed a soft tissue density neoformation infiltrating the paranasal sinuses and extending to the skull base and extraocular muscles. Biopsy by endoscopic sinus surgery allowed for the diagnosis of metastasis.

Conclusions: Regardless of the characteristics evident in imaging studies, the onset of symptoms in other organs and systems in patients with a history of prostate adenocarcinoma should prompt the histopathological study of the lesions.

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