用于视网膜脱离手术的巩膜扣带和玻璃体旁切除术的成本分析。

Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) Pub Date : 2024-10-14 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.2147/OPTH.S482861
Álvaro J Rallo-López, Rafael Martínez-Costa Pérez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景和目的:比较巩膜扣带术(SB)和玻璃体旁切除术(PPV)修复中度复杂流变性视网膜脱离(RRD)的成本和效用:利用原发性视网膜脱离结果研究(PRO)和作者进行的一项研究的数据进行了成本效用分析。计算了每种手术的总成本、患者一生的效用以及每质量调整生命年(QALY)的成本:巩膜扣带手术的成本为 287.93 欧元,估计终生质量调整生命年为 7.49。每个 QALY 的成本为 38.44 欧元。根据 PRO 研究和 Belin 等人的研究,总费用为 5975 美元,终生 QALY 为 5.4,每个 QALY 的费用为 1106 美元。玻璃体旁切除术(PPV)的成本为 1468.26 欧元,估计终生 QALY 为 6.84,每 QALY 成本为 214.65 欧元。根据PRO研究和Belin等人的研究,总成本为8125美元,终生QALY为4.7,每QALY成本为2196美元:结论:修复中度复杂的 RRD,SB 和 PPV 技术的成本效益都很高,远低于建议的 QALY 临界值。与 PPV 相比,SB 的成本效益略高。
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Cost Analysis of Scleral Buckle and Pars Plana Vitrectomy for Retinal Detachment Surgery.

Background and objective: To compare the cost and utility of scleral buckle (SB) and pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) techniques for repairing moderately complex rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD).

Patients materials and methods: A cost-utility analysis was conducted using data from the Primary Retinal Detachment Outcomes Study (PRO) and a study conducted by the author. Total costs, patient utility over a lifetime, and cost per quality-adjusted life year (QALY) were calculated for each surgical procedure.

Results: The cost of scleral buckle surgery was €287.93, with an estimated lifetime QALY of 7.49. Costs per QALY were €38.44. According to the PRO study and Belin et al, total costs were $5975, with a lifetime QALY of 5.4 and costs per QALY of $1106. The cost of pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) was €1468.26, with an estimated lifetime QALY of 6.84 and costs per QALY of €214.65. Based on the PRO study and Belin et al, total costs were $8125, with a lifetime QALY of 4.7 and costs per QALY of $2196.

Conclusion: Repairing moderately complex RRD presents a highly cost-effective profile for both SB and PPV techniques, well below recommended QALY thresholds. SB demonstrated a slightly more favorable profile compared to PPV.

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