颊部良性单发性许旺瘤:病例报告和文献综述。

Amin Khbou, Samia Meherzi, Ons Mnif, Oumaima Beldi, Afifa Charfi
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摘要

众所周知,许旺瘤是由许旺细胞产生的良性肿瘤。耳鼻喉科最常见的此类肿瘤是前庭裂神经瘤或听神经瘤。不过,头颈部局部肿瘤虽然罕见,但也有文献记载。我们介绍了一例 13 岁女孩的病例,她的左脸颊长期肿胀,导致美观不适。临床检查发现,左侧脸颊外侧和内侧均可触及肿物。临床检查未发现其他异常。软组织超声波检查发现,左脸颊肿胀与皮下囊肿相对应。该患者无需进行进一步检查。治疗包括通过口腔内切口进行手术切除。组织学分析证实了裂隙瘤的诊断。分裂瘤是一种良性神经系统肿瘤,很少位于面部,尤其是下颌。其诊断需要通过组织病理学检查来确认,治疗方法通常是在可行的情况下进行彻底的手术切除。
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Benign Solitary Schwannoma of the Cheek: A Case Report and a Review of the Literature.

Schwannomas are generally known to be benign tumors that arise from Schwann cells. The most frequently encountered tumors of this type in ENT are vestibular schwannomas or acoustic neuromas. However, head and neck localization, although rare, has been documented in the literature. We present the case of a 13-year-old girl who presented with chronic swelling of the left cheek, leading to aesthetic discomfort. Clinical examination objectified a palpable swelling on both the external and internal sides of the left cheek. No other abnormalities were detected during the clinical examination. Ultrasound of the soft tissues identified the left cheek swelling as corresponding to a subcutaneous cyst. No further investigations were indicated for this patient. The treatment consisted of surgical excision via an intraoral approach with an internal buccal incision. Histological analysis confirmed the diagnosis of schwannoma. Schwannoma, a benign neurologic tumor, is rarely located in the face, particularly in the jaw. Its diagnosis is confirmed through histopathological examination, and treatment typically involves complete surgical removal when feasible.

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