人工智能在医疗和护理领域应用的系统性综述。

IF 1.1 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-08 DOI:10.21315/mjms2024.31.5.9
Thai Hau Koo, Andee Dzulkarnaen Zakaria, Jet Kwan Ng, Xue Bin Leong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本系统性综述探讨了人工智能(AI)与医疗保健之间的复杂关系,并明确将重点放在护理方面。研究考察了 2020 年以来的一系列研究,探讨了人工智能对临床决策、患者护理和医疗管理的影响。通过全面的文献综述,该研究强调了人工智能整合在提高医疗保健效率和效力方面的潜在益处。人工智能技术为个性化患者护理、预测分析和强化临床流程提供了机会,其最终目的是改变医疗保健系统。然而,伦理方面的考虑和监管框架至关重要,其中强调了患者隐私、自主权和数据安全。研究结果强调,在医疗保健领域应用人工智能时,必须做到透明、负责和公平。虽然人工智能有望改善患者的治疗效果并简化医疗服务,但要负责任地实施人工智能,必须认真考虑其伦理影响并遵守相关法规。
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Systematic Review of the Application of Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Nursing Care.

This systematic review explores the complex relationship between artificial intelligence (AI) and healthcare, with an explicit focus on nursing care. Examining a range of studies from 2020, the research investigates the impact of AI on clinical decision-making, patient care and healthcare administration. Through a comprehensive literature review, the study highlights the potential benefits of AI integration in improving the efficiency and efficacy of healthcare. AI technologies offer opportunities for personalised patient care, predictive analytics and enhanced clinical processes, with the ultimate aim of transforming the healthcare system. However, ethical considerations and regulatory frameworks are crucial, emphasising patient privacy, autonomy and data security. The findings underscore the need for transparency, accountability and fairness in the application of AI in healthcare. While AI promises to improve patient outcomes and streamline healthcare delivery, careful consideration of ethical implications and regulatory compliance are essential for responsible implementation.

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来源期刊
Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences
Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL-
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
89
审稿时长
9 weeks
期刊介绍: The Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences (MJMS) is a peer-reviewed, open-access, fully online journal that is published at least six times a year. The journal’s scope encompasses all aspects of medical sciences including biomedical, allied health, clinical and social sciences. We accept high quality papers from basic to translational research especially from low & middle income countries, as classified by the United Nations & World Bank (https://datahelpdesk.worldbank.org/knowledgebase/ articles/906519), with the aim that published research will benefit back the bottom billion population from these countries. Manuscripts submitted from developed or high income countries to MJMS must contain data and information that will benefit the socio-health and bio-medical sciences of these low and middle income countries. The MJMS editorial board consists of internationally regarded clinicians and scientists from low and middle income countries.
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