Carmelo Corallo, Abdullah Saad Al-Adhami, Nigel Jamison, Juan Valle, Ganesh Radhakrishna, John Moir, Raneem Albazaz
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引用次数: 0
摘要
胰腺导管腺癌的预后仍然很差,尽管最近在新辅助治疗方面取得的进展带来了一些希望。对疑似肿瘤进行影像学评估具有挑战性,需要采用特定的方法,胰腺 CT 是主要的影像学分期方式,其他方式则作为解决问题的工具,以促进适当的管理。由于目前缺乏可靠的放射学标准来预测反应和区分治疗诱导的纤维化/炎症与残留肿瘤,因此新辅助治疗后的影像学评估尤为困难。本综述旨在提供胰腺导管腺癌的最新进展,尤其关注以下三点:新辅助治疗前后的肿瘤分期,包括血管评估;引入 PACT-UK 放射学模板(PAncreatic Cancer reporting Template-UK)后的结构化报告;以及人工智能在胰腺癌诊断和分期中的潜在作用。
An update on pancreatic cancer imaging, staging and use of the PACT-UK radiology template pre- and post-neoadjuvant treatment.
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma continues to have a poor prognosis, although recent advances in neoadjuvant treatments have provided some hope. Imaging assessment of suspected tumours can be challenging and requires a specific approach, with pancreas protocol CT being the primary imaging modality for staging with other modalities used as problem-solving tools to facilitate appropriate management. Imaging assessment post neoadjuvant treatment can be particularly difficult due to a current lack of robust radiological criteria to predict response and differentiate treatment induced fibrosis/inflammation from residual tumour. This review aims to provide an update of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma with particular focus on three points: tumour staging pre- and post-neoadjuvant treatment including vascular assessment, structured reporting with introduction of the PACT-UK radiology template (PAncreatic Cancer reporting Template-UK), and the potential future role of artificial intelligence in the diagnosis and staging of pancreatic cancer.
期刊介绍:
BJR is the international research journal of the British Institute of Radiology and is the oldest scientific journal in the field of radiology and related sciences.
Dating back to 1896, BJR’s history is radiology’s history, and the journal has featured some landmark papers such as the first description of Computed Tomography "Computerized transverse axial tomography" by Godfrey Hounsfield in 1973. A valuable historical resource, the complete BJR archive has been digitized from 1896.
Quick Facts:
- 2015 Impact Factor – 1.840
- Receipt to first decision – average of 6 weeks
- Acceptance to online publication – average of 3 weeks
- ISSN: 0007-1285
- eISSN: 1748-880X
Open Access option