运动中的城市金融化:收入带、城镇中心复兴和去金融化

IF 3.4 2区 社会学 Q1 GEOGRAPHY Geoforum Pub Date : 2024-10-22 DOI:10.1016/j.geoforum.2024.104139
Steven R. Henderson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

城市发展和基础设施建设的优先事项提出了有关地方政府能力和金融化工具带来的机遇的问题。与其说城市金融化是主导性和全面性的,不如说是金融行为体的空间选择性和项目针对性,以及地方政府的促进、支持和风险规避。在存在制约因素的地方,"运动中的金融化 "暗示着反思和采取额外措施,以帮助促进城市金融化的扩展。在这一概念的基础上,本文强调了对运动中的金融化的流动解释的相关性,尤其是去金融化的相关性。去金融化包含了地方政府从当代金融化工具中后退的可能性。在进一步考虑(去)金融化及相关限制的过程中,收入条融资作为促进城市房地产投资的当代工具受到了关注。除了证明收入条带在英格兰城镇中心复兴项目中的应用,还通过英格兰东南部最近的一个去金融化案例,指出了潜在的问题。该案例强调了当代形式的城市金融化如何将地方政府纳入有问题的长期安排中,以及对合同层面进行仔细审查的必要性。
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Urban financialisation-in-motion: Income strips, town centre regeneration and de-financialisation
Urban development and infrastructure priorities raise questions about local government capacities and the opportunity presented by financialisation instruments. Rather than urban financialization being all-dominant and all-embracing, grounded experiences include financial actor spatial selectivity and project targeting, as well as instances of local government promotion, support and risk aversion. Where constraints exist, financialisation-in-motion is suggestive of reflection and the adoption of additional measures to help facilitate the expansion of urban financialisation. Building on this conceptualisation, this paper highlights the relevance of fluid interpretations of financialisation-in-motion, particularly the relevance of de-financialisation. De-financialisation incorporates the potential for local authorities to step back from contemporary financialised instruments. In further consideration of (de)financialisation and associated limits, attention is directed to income strip financing as a contemporary instrument fostering urban property investment. As well as evidencing the application of income strips to town centre regeneration projects in England, potential problems are identified, including through a recent example of de-financialisation within south-east England. The case highlights how contemporary forms of urban financialisation can embed local authorities within problematic long-term arrangements and the need for careful scrutiny of the contractual dimension.
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来源期刊
Geoforum
Geoforum GEOGRAPHY-
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
5.70%
发文量
201
期刊介绍: Geoforum is an international, inter-disciplinary journal, global in outlook, and integrative in approach. The broad focus of Geoforum is the organisation of economic, political, social and environmental systems through space and over time. Areas of study range from the analysis of the global political economy and environment, through national systems of regulation and governance, to urban and regional development, local economic and urban planning and resources management. The journal also includes a Critical Review section which features critical assessments of research in all the above areas.
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