{"title":"希尔伯特 17 特性和中心锥","authors":"Goulwen Fichou , Jean-Philippe Monnier , Ronan Quarez","doi":"10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.10.020","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper is dedicated to the study of the converse implication in Hilbert 17th problem for a general commutative ring. We introduce the notions of central and precentral prime cones which generalize the notion of central real points of irreducible real algebraic varieties. We study these families of prime cones which both live in the real spectrum of the ring and allow to state new Positivstellensätze and to obtain an equivalence in Hilbert 17th problem.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14888,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Algebra","volume":"664 ","pages":"Pages 552-594"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Hilbert 17th property and central cones\",\"authors\":\"Goulwen Fichou , Jean-Philippe Monnier , Ronan Quarez\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.10.020\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>This paper is dedicated to the study of the converse implication in Hilbert 17th problem for a general commutative ring. We introduce the notions of central and precentral prime cones which generalize the notion of central real points of irreducible real algebraic varieties. We study these families of prime cones which both live in the real spectrum of the ring and allow to state new Positivstellensätze and to obtain an equivalence in Hilbert 17th problem.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":14888,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Algebra\",\"volume\":\"664 \",\"pages\":\"Pages 552-594\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-02-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Algebra\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021869324005623\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/10/22 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Algebra","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021869324005623","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/10/22 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper is dedicated to the study of the converse implication in Hilbert 17th problem for a general commutative ring. We introduce the notions of central and precentral prime cones which generalize the notion of central real points of irreducible real algebraic varieties. We study these families of prime cones which both live in the real spectrum of the ring and allow to state new Positivstellensätze and to obtain an equivalence in Hilbert 17th problem.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Algebra is a leading international journal and publishes papers that demonstrate high quality research results in algebra and related computational aspects. Only the very best and most interesting papers are to be considered for publication in the journal. With this in mind, it is important that the contribution offer a substantial result that will have a lasting effect upon the field. The journal also seeks work that presents innovative techniques that offer promising results for future research.