癌症中 RAScue 的更多 T 细胞受体?

IF 13.3 1区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Journal of Clinical Investigation Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI:10.1172/JCI184782
Eric Tran
{"title":"癌症中 RAScue 的更多 T 细胞受体?","authors":"Eric Tran","doi":"10.1172/JCI184782","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Treatment with T cells genetically engineered to express tumor-reactive T cell receptors (TCRs), known as TCR-gene therapy (TCR-T), is a promising immunotherapeutic approach for patients with cancer. The identification of optimal TCRs to use and tumor antigens to target are key considerations for TCR-T. In this issue of the JCI, Bear and colleagues report on their use of in vitro assays to characterize four HLA-A*03:01- or HLA-A*11:01-restricted TCRs targeting the oncogenic KRAS G12V mutation. The TCRs were derived from healthy donors or patients with pancreatic cancer who had received a vaccine against mutant KRAS. The most promising TCRs warrant testing in patients with KRAS G12V-positive cancers.</p>","PeriodicalId":15469,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Investigation","volume":"134 21","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":13.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11527437/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"More T cell receptors to the RAScue in cancer?\",\"authors\":\"Eric Tran\",\"doi\":\"10.1172/JCI184782\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Treatment with T cells genetically engineered to express tumor-reactive T cell receptors (TCRs), known as TCR-gene therapy (TCR-T), is a promising immunotherapeutic approach for patients with cancer. The identification of optimal TCRs to use and tumor antigens to target are key considerations for TCR-T. In this issue of the JCI, Bear and colleagues report on their use of in vitro assays to characterize four HLA-A*03:01- or HLA-A*11:01-restricted TCRs targeting the oncogenic KRAS G12V mutation. The TCRs were derived from healthy donors or patients with pancreatic cancer who had received a vaccine against mutant KRAS. The most promising TCRs warrant testing in patients with KRAS G12V-positive cancers.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15469,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Clinical Investigation\",\"volume\":\"134 21\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":13.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11527437/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Clinical Investigation\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI184782\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Clinical Investigation","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI184782","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

用基因工程改造的 T 细胞来表达肿瘤反应性 T 细胞受体(TCR),即 TCR 基因疗法(TCR-T),是治疗癌症患者的一种很有前景的免疫疗法。确定使用的最佳TCR和靶向的肿瘤抗原是TCR-T的关键考虑因素。在本期的 JCI 杂志上,Bear 及其同事报告了他们利用体外试验鉴定了四种针对致癌 KRAS G12V 突变的 HLA-A*03:01 或 HLA-A*11:01 限制性 TCR。这些 TCRs 来自健康供体或接受过突变 KRAS 疫苗治疗的胰腺癌患者。最有希望的 TCR 应在 KRAS G12V 阳性癌症患者中进行测试。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
More T cell receptors to the RAScue in cancer?

Treatment with T cells genetically engineered to express tumor-reactive T cell receptors (TCRs), known as TCR-gene therapy (TCR-T), is a promising immunotherapeutic approach for patients with cancer. The identification of optimal TCRs to use and tumor antigens to target are key considerations for TCR-T. In this issue of the JCI, Bear and colleagues report on their use of in vitro assays to characterize four HLA-A*03:01- or HLA-A*11:01-restricted TCRs targeting the oncogenic KRAS G12V mutation. The TCRs were derived from healthy donors or patients with pancreatic cancer who had received a vaccine against mutant KRAS. The most promising TCRs warrant testing in patients with KRAS G12V-positive cancers.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Journal of Clinical Investigation
Journal of Clinical Investigation 医学-医学:研究与实验
CiteScore
24.50
自引率
1.30%
发文量
1034
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Clinical Investigation, established in 1924 by the ASCI, is a prestigious publication that focuses on breakthroughs in basic and clinical biomedical science, with the goal of advancing the field of medicine. With an impressive Impact Factor of 15.9 in 2022, it is recognized as one of the leading journals in the "Medicine, Research & Experimental" category of the Web of Science. The journal attracts a diverse readership from various medical disciplines and sectors. It publishes a wide range of research articles encompassing all biomedical specialties, including Autoimmunity, Gastroenterology, Immunology, Metabolism, Nephrology, Neuroscience, Oncology, Pulmonology, Vascular Biology, and many others. The Editorial Board consists of esteemed academic editors who possess extensive expertise in their respective fields. They are actively involved in research, ensuring the journal's high standards of publication and scientific rigor.
期刊最新文献
Mechanosensitive channels TMEM63A and TMEM63B mediate lung inflation-induced surfactant secretion. Structural characterization of human monoclonal antibodies targeting uncommon antigenic sites on spike glycoprotein of SARS-CoV. AAV9/SLC6A1 gene therapy rescues abnormal EEG patterns and cognitive behavioral deficiencies in Slc6a1-/- mice. Beclin 1 prevents ISG15-mediated cytokine storms to secure fetal hematopoiesis and survival. Endogenous antigens shape the transcriptome and TCR repertoire in an autoimmune arthritis model.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1