炎症性关节炎患者保持良好的心理健康:对患者观点的定性研究。

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-Being Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-07 DOI:10.1080/17482631.2024.2424015
Signe Marie Abild, Julie Midtgaard, Annika Nordkamp, Annette de Thurah, Sofie Bech Vestergaard, Bente Glintborg, Mette Aadahl, Pernille Fevejle Cromhout, Lene Lau, Connie Yilmaz, Bente Appel Esbensen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:有大量文件证明,炎症性关节炎(IA)患者表现出较高的焦虑和抑郁症状。但人们对导致炎症性关节炎患者保持良好心理健康的原因知之甚少。因此,本研究旨在探讨一些患者如何在患有炎症性关节炎的情况下保持良好的心理健康:探索性定性访谈研究(1 个焦点小组,12 个个别访谈,n = 18),采用有目的的抽样。所有访谈均使用 NVivo14 进行录音、转录和管理,并采用反思性主题分析方法:我们确定了四大主题:1)积极的人生观帮助--参与者与生俱来的积极性如何帮助他们应对关节炎;2)逐渐接受患有关节炎的生活--参与者如何接受患有内科风湿病的现实;3)抵制关节炎对生活的支配--参与者如何在体育活动和社会关系方面安排自己的生活;以及 4)对生活轨迹负责--参与者如何关注自己的身体并主动探索新的治疗方法:通过参加有组织的体育活动、促进社会联系和培养积极的人生观,IA 患者可以保持良好的心理健康。这些见解可以为未来治疗和支持策略的制定提供参考。
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Maintaining good mental health in people with inflammatory arthritis: a qualitative study of patients' perspectives.

Purpose: It is well-documented that people with inflammatory arthritis (IA) exhibit a high prevalence of symptoms related to anxiety and depression. Less is known about what contributes to good mental health in people with IA. Therefore, this study aims to explore how some patients maintain good mental health despite living with IA.

Methods: Explorative qualitative interview study (one focus group, 12 individual interviews, n = 18) utilizing purposeful sampling. All interviews were audiotaped, transcribed, and managed using NVivo14 and employed a reflexive thematical analysis approach.

Results: We identified four main themes: 1) Assisted by a positive outlook on life-how participants' inherent positivity helped them cope with arthritis; 2) Moving towards acceptance of life with arthritis-how participants embraced the reality of living with IA; 3) Counteracting letting arthritis dictate one's life how the participants structured their lives in terms of physical activity and social connections; and 4) Taking responsibility for the trajectory-how the participants were mindful of their bodies and took the initiative to explore new treatments.

Conclusion: People living with IA maintain good mental health by engaging in structured physical activity, fostering social connections, and cultivating a positive outlook on life. These insights can inform the development of future treatment and support strategies.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.60%
发文量
99
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being acknowledges the international and interdisciplinary nature of health-related issues. It intends to provide a meeting-point for studies using rigorous qualitative methodology of significance for issues related to human health and well-being. The aim of the International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being is to support and to shape the emerging field of qualitative studies and to encourage a better understanding of all aspects of human health and well-being.
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