肺癌的新型免疫治疗方法：超越程序性死亡-1/程序性死亡配体-1 和细胞毒性 T 淋巴细胞相关蛋白-4。

IF 2.8 4区医学 Q2 ONCOLOGY Current Opinion in Oncology Pub Date : 2024-10-29 DOI:10.1097/CCO.0000000000001106

Blerina Resuli, Diego Kauffmann-Guerrero

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引用次数: 0

摘要

综述的目的：在这篇综述中，我们的目的是重点介绍除了抗程序性死亡-1（PD-1）/程序性死亡配体-1（PD-L1）和抗细胞毒性T淋巴细胞相关蛋白-4（CTLA4）之外，治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌（NSCLC）的最新新型免疫治疗方法：免疫检查点抑制剂（ICIs）彻底改变了晚期NSCLC的治疗方法。尽管如此，患者仍会对 ICIs 产生原发性或获得性耐药性。摘要：我们总结了最相关的新型免疫检查点，其中许多还处于早期测试阶段，以全面概述除PD-1/PD-L1和CTL-4抑制剂之外的NSCLC免疫疗法的最新进展。

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Novel immunotherapeutic approaches in lung cancer: driving beyond programmed death-1/programmed death ligand-1 and cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated Protein-4.

Purpose of review: In this review, our aim is to highlight the latest novel immunotherapeutic approaches for advanced nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) beyond anti-programmed death-1 (PD-1)/programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1) and anti- cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated Protein-4 (CTLA4).

Recent findings: Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) revolutionized the treatment of advanced NSCLC. Despite that, patients develop primary or acquired resistance to ICIs. The discovery of novel approaches represents both an unmet need and an opportunity to improve outcomes in these patients.

Summary: We summarized the most relevant novel immune checkpoints, many of them in their early phase of testing, to provide a comprehensive overview of the state of the art of immunotherapy in NSCLC beyond PD-1/PD-L1 and CTL-4 inhibitors.

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来源期刊

Current Opinion in Oncology 医学-肿瘤学

CiteScore

6.10

自引率

2.90%

发文量

130

审稿时长

4-8 weeks

期刊介绍： With its easy-to-digest reviews on important advances in world literature, Current Opinion in Oncology offers expert evaluation on a wide range of topics from sixteen key disciplines including sarcomas, cancer biology, melanoma and endocrine tumors. Published bimonthly, each issue covers in detail the most pertinent advances in these fields from the previous year. This is supplemented by annotated references detailing the merits of the most important papers.